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CYP9 family

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Group of cytochrome P450 enzymes

Cytochrome P450, family 9, also known as CYP9, is a cytochrome P450 family found in Insect genome, CYP9 and insect CYP6 family belong to the same clan as mammalian CYP3 and CYP5 families. The first gene identified in this family is the CYP9A1 from the Heliothis virescens (tobacco budworm), which is involved in thiodicarb insecticide resistance. Subfamily CYP9A in Lepidopteran play important roles in insecticide resistance, can metabolize esfenvalerate efficiently.

References

  1. Stevens, JL; Snyder, MJ; Koener, JF; Feyereisen, R (July 2000). "Inducible P450s of the CYP9 family from larval Manduca sexta midgut". Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 30 (7): 559–68. doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(00)00024-2. PMID 10844248.
  2. Ishak, IH; Kamgang, B; Ibrahim, SS; Riveron, JM; Irving, H; Wondji, CS (January 2017). "Pyrethroid Resistance in Malaysian Populations of Dengue Vector Aedes aegypti Is Mediated by CYP9 Family of Cytochrome P450 Genes". PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 11 (1): e0005302. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0005302. PMC 5289618. PMID 28114328.
  3. Nelson, DR (November 1998). "Metazoan cytochrome P450 evolution". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part C, Pharmacology, Toxicology & Endocrinology. 121 (1–3): 15–22. doi:10.1016/s0742-8413(98)10027-0. PMID 9972448.
  4. Rose, RL; Goh, D; Thompson, DM; Verma, KD; Heckel, DG; Gahan, LJ; Roe, RM; Hodgson, E (June 1997). "Cytochrome P450 (CYP)9A1 in Heliothis virescens: the first member of a new CYP family". Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 27 (6): 605–15. doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00036-2. PMID 9304798.
  5. Shi, Y; Jiang, Q; Yang, Y; Feyereisen, R; Wu, Y (August 2021). "Pyrethroid metabolism by eleven Helicoverpa armigera P450s from the CYP6B and CYP9A subfamilies". Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 135: 103597. doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2021.103597. PMID 34089822. S2CID 235353940.
Cytochromes, oxygenases: cytochrome P450 (Most belong to EC 1.14)
CYP1
CYP2
CYP3 (CYP3A)
CYP4
CYP5-20
CYP21-49
CYP51-69
CYP71-99
CYP101-281
CYP301-499
CYP501-699
CYP701-999


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