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Polyestradiol phosphate/medroxyprogesterone acetate

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Combination drug Pharmaceutical compound
Polyestradiol phosphate /
medroxyprogesterone acetate
Polyestradiol phosphate (top) and
medroxyprogesterone acetate (bottom)
Combination of
Polyestradiol phosphateEstrogen
Medroxyprogesterone acetateProgestogen
Clinical data
Other namesPEP/MPA
Routes of
administration
Intramuscular injection

Polyestradiol phosphate/medroxyprogesterone acetate (PEP/MPA) is a combination of polyestradiol phosphate (PEP), an estrogen, and medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), a progestin, which was studied in the 1960s as a long-lasting combined injectable contraceptive for women but was never marketed. It was administered by intramuscular injection once every 3 months and contained 40 mg PEP and 150 mg MPA. The combination was studied in a sample of 99 premenopausal women and was found to be effective in preventing pregnancy, but caused menstrual irregularities similar to those of MPA alone as a progestogen-only injectable contraceptive. PEP was included in the formulation to prevent estrogen deficiency and reduce menstrual abnormalities caused by MPA during long-term contraceptive therapy.

See also

References

  1. ^ Goldzieher JW, Fotherby K (1994). Pharmacology of the contraceptive steroids. Raven Press. p. 154. ISBN 978-0-7817-0097-9.
  2. ^ Zañartu J, Rice-Wray E, Goldzieher JW (October 1966). "Fertility control with long-acting injectable steroids. A preliminary report". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 28 (4): 513–515. PMID 5925038.
  3. ^ Beckman H (1967). The Year Book of Drug Therapy. Year Book Publishers.
Estrogens and antiestrogens
Estrogens
ERTooltip Estrogen receptor agonists
Progonadotropins
Antiestrogens
ERTooltip Estrogen receptor antagonists
(incl. SERMsTooltip selective estrogen receptor modulators/SERDsTooltip selective estrogen receptor downregulators)
Aromatase inhibitors
Antigonadotropins
Others
See also
Estrogen receptor modulators
Androgens and antiandrogens
Progestogens and antiprogestogens
List of estrogens
Progestogens and antiprogestogens
Progestogens
(and progestins)
PRTooltip Progesterone receptor agonists
Antiprogestogens
SPRMsTooltip Selective progesterone receptor modulators
PRTooltip Progesterone receptor antagonists
See also
Progesterone receptor modulators
Androgens and antiandrogens
Estrogens and antiestrogens
List of progestogens
Estrogen receptor modulators
ERTooltip Estrogen receptor
Agonists
Mixed
(SERMsTooltip Selective estrogen receptor modulators)
Antagonists
  • Coregulator-binding modulators: ERX-11
GPERTooltip G protein-coupled estrogen receptor
Agonists
Antagonists
Unknown
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Estrogens and antiestrogens
Androgen receptor modulators
Progesterone receptor modulators
List of estrogens
Progesterone receptor modulators
PRTooltip Progesterone receptor
Agonists
Mixed
(SPRMsTooltip Selective progesterone receptor modulators)
Antagonists
mPRTooltip Membrane progesterone receptor
(PAQRTooltip Progestin and adipoQ receptor)
Agonists
Antagonists
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Progestogens and antiprogestogens
Androgen receptor modulators
Estrogen receptor modulators
List of progestogens
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