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UBE2M

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
UBE2M
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

1TT5, 1Y8X, 2NVU, 3TDU, 3TDZ, 4GAO, 4P5O

Identifiers
AliasesUBE2M, UBC-RS2, UBC12, hUbc12, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 M
External IDsOMIM: 603173; MGI: 108278; HomoloGene: 2952; GeneCards: UBE2M; OMA:UBE2M - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 19 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 19 (human)
Chromosome 19 (human)Genomic location for UBE2MGenomic location for UBE2M
Band19q13.43Start58,555,712 bp
End58,558,954 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 7 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 7 (mouse)
Chromosome 7 (mouse)Genomic location for UBE2MGenomic location for UBE2M
Band7 A1|7 7.73 cMStart12,769,047 bp
End12,772,202 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • right frontal lobe

  • anterior cingulate cortex

  • prefrontal cortex

  • left testis

  • apex of heart

  • anterior pituitary

  • right testis

  • muscle of thigh

  • Amygdala

  • right hemisphere of cerebellum
Top expressed in
  • superior frontal gyrus

  • muscle of thigh

  • spermatocyte

  • lip

  • spermatid

  • ventricular zone

  • primary visual cortex

  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • right kidney

  • yolk sac
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

9040

22192

Ensembl

ENSG00000130725

ENSMUSG00000005575

UniProt

P61081

P61082

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_003969

NM_001168469
NM_001243968
NM_145578

RefSeq (protein)

NP_003960
NP_003960.1

NP_001161941
NP_001230897
NP_663553

Location (UCSC)Chr 19: 58.56 – 58.56 MbChr 7: 12.77 – 12.77 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

NEDD8-conjugating enzyme Ubc12 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the UBE2M gene.

The modification of proteins with ubiquitin is an important cellular mechanism for targeting abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. Ubiquitination involves at least three classes of enzymes: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, or E1s, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, or E2s, and ubiquitin-protein ligases, or E3s. This gene encodes a member of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. The encoded protein is linked with a ubiquitin-like protein, NEDD8, which can be conjugated to cellular proteins, such as Cdc53/culin.

Interactions

UBE2M has been shown to interact with NEDD8, PRKAR1A and UBA3.

References

  1. ^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000130725Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000005575Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Osaka F, Kawasaki H, Aida N, Saeki M, Chiba T, Kawashima S, Tanaka K, Kato S (Aug 1998). "A new NEDD8-ligating system for cullin-4A". Genes Dev. 12 (15): 2263–8. doi:10.1101/gad.12.15.2263. PMC 317039. PMID 9694792.
  6. ^ "Entrez Gene: UBE2M ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2M (UBC12 homolog, yeast)".
  7. Gong L, Yeh ET (Apr 1999). "Identification of the activating and conjugating enzymes of the NEDD8 conjugation pathway". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (17). UNITED STATES: 12036–42. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.17.12036. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 10207026.
  8. Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S, McBroom-Cerajewski L, Robinson MD, O'Connor L, Li M, Taylor R, Dharsee M, Ho Y, Heilbut A, Moore L, Zhang S, Ornatsky O, Bukhman YV, Ethier M, Sheng Y, Vasilescu J, Abu-Farha M, Lambert JP, Duewel HS, Stewart II, Kuehl B, Hogue K, Colwill K, Gladwish K, Muskat B, Kinach R, Adams SL, Moran MF, Morin GB, Topaloglou T, Figeys D (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein–protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3 (1). England: 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.
  9. Huang DT, Paydar A, Zhuang M, Waddell MB, Holton JM, Schulman BA (February 2005). "Structural basis for recruitment of Ubc12 by an E2 binding domain in NEDD8's E1". Mol. Cell. 17 (3): 341–50. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.12.020. PMID 15694336.

Further reading

PDB gallery
  • 1y8x: Structural basis for recruitment of Ubc12 by an E2-binding domain in NEDD8's E1 1y8x: Structural basis for recruitment of Ubc12 by an E2-binding domain in NEDD8's E1
  • 2nvu: Structure of APPBP1-UBA3~NEDD8-NEDD8-MgATP-Ubc12(C111A), a trapped ubiquitin-like protein activation complex 2nvu: Structure of APPBP1-UBA3~NEDD8-NEDD8-MgATP-Ubc12(C111A), a trapped ubiquitin-like protein activation complex
Posttranslational modification
Chaperones/
protein folding
Heat shock proteins/
Chaperonins
Other
Protein targeting
Ubiquitin
(ubiquitylation)
Ubiquitin-like proteins
(UBL)
SUMO protein
(SUMOylation)
  • E2 SUMO-conjugating enzyme
Other


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