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Germanium diselenide

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Germanium diselenide
Names
Other names Germanium selenide
Germanium(IV) selenide
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.863 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 235-063-5
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/GeSe2/c2-1-3Key: WYDSCDJEAVCHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
  • (=)=
Properties
Chemical formula GeSe2
Molar mass 230.572 g·mol
Appearance yellow crystals
Density 4.56±0.02 g·cm
Melting point 707±3 °C
Related compounds
Other anions Germanium dioxide
Germanium disulfide
Germanium ditelluride
Other cations Carbon diselenide
Silicon diselenide
Tin diselenide
Lead diselenide
Related compounds Germanium monoselenide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Germanium diselenide is an inorganic compound, with the chemical formula of GeSe2.

Preparation

Germanium diselenide is prepared by reacting stoichiometric amounts of germanium and selenium or by reacting germanium tetrachloride with hydrogen selenide:

Ge + 2Se → GeSe2
GeCl4 + 2H2Se → GeSe2 + 4HCl

Properties

Germanium diselenide reacts with selenium and hydrazine to obtained yellow (N2H5)4Ge2Se6, a selenidogermanate.

2GeSe2 + 2Se + 5N2H4 → (N2H5)4Ge2Se6 + N2

It reacts with lead selenide and gallium(III) selenide at high temperatures to obtain PbGa2GeSe6.

References

  1. ^ Ivanov-Emin, B. N. Germanium selenides. Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1940. 10: 1813-1818. ISSN: 0044-460X.
  2. David B. Mitzi (May 2005). "Synthesis, Structure, and Thermal Properties of Soluble Hydrazinium Germanium(IV) and Tin(IV) Selenide Salts". Inorganic Chemistry. 44 (10): 3755–3761. doi:10.1021/ic048276l. ISSN 0020-1669. PMID 15877460. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
  3. Valeriy V. Badikov, Dmitrii V. Badikov, Li Wang, Galina S. Shevyrdyaeva, Vladimir L. Panyutin, Anna A. Fintisova, Svetlana G. Sheina, Valentin Petrov (2019-08-07). "Crystal Growth and Characterization of a New Quaternary Chalcogenide Nonlinear Crystal for the Mid-Infrared: PbGa 2 GeSe 6". Crystal Growth & Design. 19 (8): 4224–4228. doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.9b00118. ISSN 1528-7483. S2CID 198354895. Archived from the original on 2021-07-26. Retrieved 2021-01-23.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Germanium compounds
Ge(II)
Ge(IV)
Salts and covalent derivatives of the selenide ion
H2Se
H2Se2
+H
-H
He
Li2Se Be SexByOz CSe2
OCSe
(CH3)2Se
(NH4)2Se O F Ne
Na2Se MgSe Al2Se3 Si PxSey
-P
+S Cl Ar
K2Se CaSe Sc2Se3 TiSe2 V CrSe
Cr2Se3
MnSe
MnSe2
FeSe CoSe NiSe Cu2Se
CuSe
ZnSe GaSe
Ga2Se3
-Ga
GeSe
GeSe2
-Ge
As2Se3
As4Se3
Se
n
Br Kr
Rb2Se SrSe Y2Se3 Zr NbSe2
NbSe3
MoSe2 Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag2Se CdSe InSe
In2Se3
SnSe
SnSe2
-Sn
Sb2Se3 Te +I Xe
Cs2Se BaSe * LuSe
Lu2Se3
Hf TaSe2 WSe2
WSe3
ReSe2 Os Ir PtSe2 Au HgSe Tl2Se PbSe Bi2Se3 Po At Rn
Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg CnSe Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
 
* LaSe
La2Se3
CeSe
Ce2Se3
PrSe
Pr2Se3
NdSe
Nd2Se3
Pm SmSe
Sm2Se3
EuSe
Eu2Se3
GdSe
Gd2Se3
TbSe
Tb2Se3
DySe
Dy2Se3
HoSe
Ho2Se3
ErSe
Er2Se3
TmSe
Tm2Se3
YbSe
Yb2Se3
** Ac ThSe2 Pa USe2 Np PuSe Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No
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