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Tiucetus

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Extinct genus of whales

Tiucetus
Temporal range: Tortonian
~11–9 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Holotype skull in lateral view
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Family: Cetotheriidae
Genus: Tiucetus
Marx, Lambert & De Muizon 2017

Tiucetus is an extinct genus of cetotheriid baleen whale known from the Late Miocene Pisco Formation of Peru.

Description

Tiucetus is distinct from other cetotheriids in having a squamosal cleft; from eomysticetids in having comparatively short nasals, a more anteriorly projected supraoccipital and parietal, and a tympanic bulla that is rotated so that the inner posterior prominence faces dorsally.

Classification

Tiucetus falls basally in Cetotheriidae, less derived than Joumocetus and Cephalotropis.

Palaeogeography

Other marine mammals found in the Pisco Formation include another cetotheriid, Piscobalaena, the odd dolphin Odobenocetops, the killer sperm whale Acrophyseter, the long-necked seal Acrophoca, and aquatic sloth Thalassocnus.

References

  1. Marx, F., Lambert, O., de Muizon, C. 2017. A new Miocene baleen whale from Peru deciphers the dawn of cetotheriids. Royal Society Open Science. doi: 10.1098/rsos.170560
Extant Cetacea species
Parvorder Mysticeti (Baleen whales)
Balaenidae
Balaena
Eubalaena
(Right whales)
Balaenopteridae
(Rorquals)
Balaenoptera
Eschrichtius
Megaptera
Cetotheriidae
Caperea
Parvorder Odontoceti (Toothed whales)
Delphinidae
(Oceanic dolphins)
Cephalorhynchus
Delphinus
Feresa
Globicephala
(Pilot whales)
Grampus
Lagenodelphis
Lagenorhynchus
Lissodelphis
(Right whale dolphins)
Orcaella
Orcinus
Peponocephala
Pseudorca
Sotalia
Sousa
(Humpback dolphins)
Stenella
Steno
Tursiops
(Bottlenose dolphins)
Monodontidae
Delphinapterus
Monodon
Phocoenidae
(Porpoises)
Neophocoena
(Finless porpoises)
Phocoena
Phocoenoides
Physeteridae
Physeter
Kogiidae
Kogia
Iniidae
Inia
Lipotidae
Lipotes
Platanistidae
Platanista
Pontoporiidae
Pontoporia
Ziphiidae
(Beaked whales)
Berardius
Hyperoodon
(Bottlenose whales)
Indopacetus
Mesoplodon
(Mesoplodont whales)
Tasmacetus
Ziphius
Genera of baleen whales and their extinct allies
Mysticeti
Mysticeti
Aetiocetidae
Llanocetidae
Mammalodontidae
Chaeomysticeti
Eomysticetoidea
Eomysticetidae
Balaenomorpha
Balaenidae
Thalassotherii
Aglaocetidae
Diorocetidae
Pelocetidae
Tranatocetidae
Cetotheriidae
Cetotheriinae
Herpetocetinae
Balaenopteroidea
Balaenopteridae
Aetiocetus cotylalveus Janjucetus hunderi Horopeta umarere Parietobalaena yamaokai
Taxon identifiers
Tiucetus


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