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Neosteneosaurus

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(Redirected from Steneosaurus edwardsi) Genus of reptiles (fossil)

Neosteneosaurus
Temporal range: Callovian-Oxfordian
~165–158 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Holotype and assigned specimen
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauria
Clade: Pseudosuchia
Clade: Crocodylomorpha
Clade: Crocodyliformes
Suborder: Thalattosuchia
Family: Machimosauridae
Subfamily: Machimosaurinae
Genus: Neosteneosaurus
Johnson et al., 2020
Species: N. edwardsi
Binomial name
Neosteneosaurus edwardsi
(Eudes-Deslongchamps, 1868)
Synonyms
  • Steneosaurus dubroviensis
  • Steneosaurus edwardsi Eudes-Deslongchamps, 1868
  • Steneosaurus hulkei Andrews, 1913
Skeleton at Peterborough Museum

Neosteneosaurus is a genus of machimosaurid, known from the Middle Jurassic Oxford Clay of the UK, and Marnes de Dives, France. The type species, N. edwardsi, was originally named as a species of Steneosaurus in 1868, but was moved to its own genus in 2020. Steneosaurus durobrivensis and Steneosaurus hulkei are considered junior synonyms.

In 2015, it was estimated at more than 7 m (23 ft) in length. In 2016, this estimate was revised down to 6.6 m (22 ft), but even with such measurement, this animal remains to be the largest known Middle Jurassic crocodylomorph.

References

  1. Eudes-Deslongchamps E. 1867-1869. Notes Paléontologiques. Caen and Paris: 320-392.
  2. Johnson, Michela M.; Young, Mark T.; Brusatte, Stephen L. (2020). "The phylogenetics of Teleosauroidea (Crocodylomorpha, Thalattosuchia) and implications for their ecology and evolution". PeerJ. 8: e9808. doi:10.7717/peerj.9808. PMC 7548081. PMID 33083104.
  3. Michela M Johnson, Mark Thomas Young, Lorna Steel, Yves Lepage (July 2015). "Steneosaurus edwardsi (Thalattosuchia: Teleosauridae), the largest known crocodylomorph of the Middle Jurassic". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 115 (4): 911–918. doi:10.1111/bij.12525.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. Young, MT; Rabi, M.; Bell, MA; Foffa, D.; Steel, L.; Sachs, S.; Peyer, K. (2016). "Big-headed marine crocodyliforms and why we must be cautious when using extant species as body length proxies for long-extinct relatives". Palaeontologia Electronica. 19 (3): 1–14. doi:10.26879/648.
Thalattosuchia
Pseudosuchia
Thalattosuchia
    • see below↓
Thalattosuchia
Thalattosuchia
Teleosauroidea
Teleosauridae
Teleosaurinae
Aeolodontinae
Machimosauridae
Machimosaurinae
Machimosaurini
Metriorhynchoidea
Metriorhynchidae
Metriorhynchinae
Rhacheosaurini
Geosaurinae
Geosaurini
Geosaurina
Plesiosuchina
Nomina dubia
Machimosaurus buffetauti Teleidosaurus calvadosii
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Neosteneosaurus Add topic