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Somotor

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Municipality in Košice Region, Slovakia
Somotor Szomotor
Municipality
Protestant church in the villageProtestant church in the village
Flag of SomotorFlag
Somotor is located in Košice RegionSomotorSomotorLocation of Somotor in the Košice RegionShow map of Košice RegionSomotor is located in SlovakiaSomotorSomotorLocation of Somotor in SlovakiaShow map of Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°24′N 21°49′E / 48.40°N 21.81°E / 48.40; 21.81
Country Slovakia
Region Košice Region
DistrictTrebišov District
First mentioned1214
Government
 • MayorJán Juhász
Area
 • Total16.30 km (6.29 sq mi)
Elevation98 m (322 ft)
Population
 • Total1,379
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code763 5
Area code+421 56
Car plateTV
Websiteobecsomotor.tym.sk

Somotor (Hungarian: Szomotor) is a village and municipality in the Trebišov District in the Košice Region of south-eastern Slovakia.

Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 109 metres and covers an area of 16.309 km². It has a population of about 1665 people.

History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1214. The town was given a charter as a town in 1263 in a document mentioning "terrum Zomothor." The current Hungarian name of Szomotor was adopted in the late 1800s and even after the partitioning of Hungary, leaving Szomotor now in the new country of Czechoslovakia. The name remained Szomotor until 1927 when the Czech government changed it to Somotor to conform with Czech and Slovak spelling. Slavic linguists say that the name of the town comes from the word "cmotr" (to look) however when the town was founded there was no evidence of Slavic inhabitants. Hungarian linguists say it comes from Szomoru Tor, which means sad funeral (wake) which took place after the death of Chief Ond (after the arrival of the Magyars in the 980s.) The area was inhabited by the Magyars after their arrival.

A Jewish community did exist in this town prior to World War II, which was destroyed in 1944 by Nazi Germany. A Jewish cemetery exists in this town (the name of the town is spelled in Hebrew: סאמאטאר

Ethnicity

The village is roughly 70% Hungarian and 28% Slovak and 2% Gypsy.

Facilities

The village has a public library, a gym and a football pitch.

References

  1. "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  2. ^ "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  3. "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.

External links

Municipalities of Trebišov District
Slovakia


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