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Salcomine

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Salcomine
Names
Other names
  • N,N′-Bis(salicylidene)ethylenediaminocobalt(II)
  • Co(salen)
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.034.541 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C16H16N2O2.Co/c19-15-7-3-1-5-13(15)11-17-9-10-18-12-14-6-2-4-8-16(14)20;/h1-8,11-12,19-20H,9-10H2;/q;+2/p-2/b17-11+,18-12+;Key: NPAQSKHBTMUERN-OYJDLGDISA-L
SMILES
  • ionic form: c1cc(c(cc1))/C=N/CC/N=C/c2c(cccc2).
  • coordination form: C1C2=Cc0ccccc0O23Oc0ccccc0C=13
Properties
Chemical formula C16H14CoN2O2
Molar mass 325.233 g·mol
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms GHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements H315, H319, H335
Precautionary statements P261, P264, P271, P280, P304+P340+P312, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362+P364, P403+P233, P501
Safety data sheet (SDS) Oxford MSDS
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Salcomine is a coordination complex derived from the salen ligand and cobalt. The complex, which is planar, and a variety of its derivatives are carriers for O2 as well as oxidation catalysts.

Preparation and structure

Salcomine is commercially available. It may be synthesized from cobalt(II) acetate and salenH2.

Salcomine crystallizes as a dimer. In this form, the cobalt centers achieve five-coordination via a bridging phenolate ligands. A monomeric form crystallizes with chloroform in the lattice. It features planar Co centers. Salcomine is both a Lewis acid and a reductant. Several solvated derivatives bind O2 to give derivatives of the type (μ-O2)2 and .

Applications

Structure of 2O2

The 1938 report that this compound reversibly bound O2 led to intensive research on this and related complexes for the storage or transport of oxygen. Solvated derivatives of salcomine, e.g. the chloroformate or the DMF adduct, bind 0.5 equivalent of O2:

2 Co(salen) + O22O2

Salcomine catalyzes the oxidation of 2,6-disubstituted phenols by dioxygen.

References

  1. N,N′-Bis(salicylidene)ethylenediaminocobalt(II) at Sigma-Aldrich
  2. "SAFETY DATA SHEET". 27 November 2021. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
  3. ^ Shoichiro Yamada "Advancement in stereochemical aspects of Schiff base metal complexes" Coordination Chemistry Reviews 1999, volume 190–192, 537–555.
  4. Appleton, T. G. (1977). "Oxygen Uptake by a Cobalt(II) Complex". J. Chem. Educ. 54 (7): 443. doi:10.1021/ed054p443.
  5. Bruckner, S.; Calligaris, M.; Nardin, G.; Randaccio, L. (1969). "The Crystal Structure of the Form of N,N-Ethylenebis(salicylaldehydeiminato)cobalt(II) Inactive Towards Oxygenation". Acta Crystallographica Section B. 25 (8): 1671–1674. doi:10.1107/S0567740869004523.
  6. Schaefer, W. P.; Marsh, R. E. (1969). "Oxygen-Carrying Cobalt Compounds. I. Bis(salicylaldehyde)ethylenediiminecobalt(II) Monochloroformate". Acta Crystallographica Section B. 25 (9): 1675–1682. doi:10.1107/S0567740869004547.
  7. M. Calligaris; G. Nardin; L. Randaccio; A. Ripamonti (1970). "Structural Aspects of the Synthetic Oxygen-Carrier NN′-Ethylenebis(Salicylideneiminato)cobalt(II): Structure of the Addition Compound with Oxygen Containing Dimethylformamide". J. Chem. Soc. A: 1069. doi:10.1039/j19700001069.
  8. Tokuichi Tsumaki (1938). "Nebenvalenzringverbindungen. IV. Über einige innerkomplexe Kobaltsalze der Oxyaldimine". Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan. 13 (2): 252–260. doi:10.1246/bcsj.13.252.
  9. C. R. H. I. De Jonge; H. J. Hageman; G. Hoentjen; W. J. Mijs (1988). "Oxidation with Bis(Salicylidene)ethylenediiminocobalt(II) (Salcomine): 2,6-Di-''tert''-butyl-''p''-benzoquinone". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 6, p. 412.
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