火 | ||||
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火 (U+706B) "fire" | ||||
Pronunciations | ||||
Pinyin: | huǒ | |||
Bopomofo: | ㄏㄨㄛˇ | |||
Gwoyeu Romatzyh: | huoo | |||
Wade–Giles: | huo | |||
Cantonese Yale: | fó | |||
Jyutping: | fo2 | |||
Pe̍h-ōe-jī: | hó͘ⁿ | |||
Japanese Kana: | カ ka コ ko (on'yomi) ひ hi (kun'yomi) | |||
Sino-Korean: | 화 hwa | |||
Names | ||||
Chinese name(s): | (Left) 火字旁 huǒzìpáng (灬) 四點底/四点底 sìdiǎndǐ | |||
Japanese name(s): | 火/ひ hi (Left) 火偏/ひへん hihen れんが renga (灬) 烈火/れっか rekka | |||
Hangul: | 불 bul (灬) 연화발 yeonhwabal | |||
Stroke order animation | ||||
Radical 86 or radical fire (火部) meaning "fire" is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 4 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 639 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
In the Chinese wuxing ("Five Phases"), 火 represents the element Fire. In Taoist cosmology, 火 (Fire) is the nature component of the Ba gua diagram 離 Lí.
火 is also the 95th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with 灬 being its associated indexing component.
Evolution
- Oracle bone script character
- Bronze script character
- Large seal script character
- Small seal script character
Derived characters
Strokes | Characters |
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+0 | 火 灬 |
+1 | 灭 (=滅 -> 水) |
+2 | 灮 灯 (=燈) 灰/灰 灱 灲 灳 |
+3 | 灴 灵 (=靈 -> 雨) 灶 灷 灸 灹 灺 灻 灼 災 灾 (=災) 灿 (=燦) 炀 (=煬) |
+4 | 炁 (=氣 -> 气) 炂 炃 炄 炅 炆 炇 炈 炉/炉 (=爐) 炊 炋 炌 炍 炎 炏 炐 炑 炒 炓 炔 炕 炖 炗 (=光 -> 儿) 炘 炙 炚 炛 (=光) 炜 (=煒) 炝 (=熗) 炞 |
+5 | 炟 炠 炡 炢 炣 炤 炥 炦 炧 炨 炩 炪 炫 炬 炭/炭 炮 炯 炰 炱 炲 (=炱) 炳 炴 炵 炶 炷 炸 点 (=點 -> 黑) 為 炻 炼 (=煉) 炽 (=熾) 炾 炿 (=烐) 烀 烁 (=爍) 烂 (=爛) 烃 (=烴) |
+6 | 烄 烅 烆 烇 烈 烉 (=煥) 烊 烋 烌 烍 烎 烏 烐 烑 烒 烓 烔 烕 烖 烗 烘 烙 烚 烛 (=燭) 烜 烝 烞 烟 (=煙) 烠 烡 (=光) 烢 烣 烤 烥 (=炬) 烦 (=煩) 烧 (=燒) 烨 (=燁) 烩 (=燴) 烪 烫 (=燙) 烬 (=燼) 热 (=熱) 烮 (=烈) 焒 |
+7 | 烯 烰 烱 烲 烳 烴 烵 烶 烷 烸 烹 烺 烻 烼 烽 烾 烿 焀 焁 焂 焃 焄 焅 焆 焇 焈 焉 焊 焋 焌 焍 焎 焏 焐 焑 焒 焓 焔 (=焰) 焕 (=煥) 焖 (=燜) 焗 焘 (=燾) 焫 |
+8 | 焙 焚 焛 焜 焝 焞 焟 焠 無 焢 焣 焤 焥 焦 焧 焨 焩 焪 焫 焬 焭 焮 焯 焰 焱 焲 焳 焴 焵 然 焷 焸 焹 焺 焻 焼 (=燒) 焽 焾 焿 煀 煁 煂 煃 煄 煅 煈 煉 煜 煮 煐 |
+9 | 煆 煇 煊 煋 煌 煍 煎 煏 煐 煑 (=煮) 煒 煓 煔 煕 (=熙) 煖 煗 煘 煙 煚 煝 煞 煟 煠 煡 煢 煣 煤 煥 煦 照 煨 煩 煪 煫 煬 煭 煯 煰 煱 煲 煳 煴 (=熅) 煵 煶 煷 煸 煺 熙 熍 |
+10 | 煺 煹 煻 煼 煽 煾 煿 熀 熁 熂 熃 熄 熅 熆 熇 熈 (=熙) 熉 熊 熋 熌 熍 熎 熏 熐 熑 熒 熓 熔 熕 熖 熗 熘 燁 |
+11 | 熚 熛 熜 熝 熞 熟 熠 熡 熢 熣 熤 熥 熦 熧 熨 熩 熪 熫 熬 熭 熮 熯 熰 熱 熲 熳 熴 熵 熿 |
+12 | 熶 熷 熸 熹 熺 熻 熼 熽 熾 熿 燀 燁 燂 燃 燄 (=焰) 燅 燆 燇 燈 燉 燊 燋 燌 燍 燎 燏 燐 燑 燒 燓 燔 燕 燖 燗 燘 燙 燚 燛 (=煚) 燜 燝 燞 燠 |
+13 | 營 燠 燡 燢 燣 燤 燥 燦 燧 燨 燩 燪 燫 燬 燭 燮 燯 燰 燱 燲 燳 燴 燵 燶 燷 (=燣) |
+14 | 燸 燹 燺 燻 燼 燽 燾 燿 爀 爁 爂 爃 爄 爇 爌 爗 |
+15 | 爄 爅 爆 爇 爈 爉 爊 爋 (=熏) 爌 爍 爎 爕 爑 |
+16 | 爏 爐 爑 爒 爓 爔 爖 爗 爘 爟 |
+17 | 爙 爚 爛 |
+18 | 爜 爝 爞 爟 爠 |
+19 | 爡 爢 |
+20 | 爣 爤 |
+21 | 爤 爥 爦 |
+24 | 爧 |
+25 | 爨 |
+29 | 爩 |
Sinogram
It also exists as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the kyōiku kanji or kanji taught in elementary school in Japan. It is taught in first grade.
References
- "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
Further reading
- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links
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See also: Kangxi radicals |
Simplified Chinese characters radicals (indexing components) | |
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GF 0011-2009 Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components prescribes 201 principle indexing components and 100 associated indexing components (in brackets) used in Simplified Chinese. Not all associated indexing components are listed above. |