Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
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Constellation | Columba |
Right ascension | 06 06 41.03304 |
Declination | −42° 17′ 55.5846″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.13 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | A2mA5-A9 |
U−B color index | +0.11 |
B−V color index | +0.25 |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 2.0±4.3 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −26.957 mas/yr Dec.: −5.880 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 11.6365 ± 0.1653 mas |
Distance | 280 ± 4 ly (86 ± 1 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +1.55 |
Details | |
Radius | 2.49+0.15 −0.11 R☉ |
Luminosity | 20.237+0.23 −0.33 L☉ |
Temperature | 7,765+171 −228 K |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 70 km/s |
Other designations | |
π Col, CPD−42°2343, GC 7785, HD 42078, HIP 28957, HR 2171, SAO 217720 | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Pi Columbae, Latinized from π Columbae, is a star in the southern constellation of Columba. With an apparent visual magnitude of 6.13, it is a dim, white-hued star that is near the limit of visibility for the naked eye. It is located approximately 280 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and has an absolute magnitude of +1.55.
This is an Am star with a stellar classification of A2mA5-A9. It has 2.5 times the Sun's radius and shines with 20 times the luminosity of the Sun at an effective temperature of 7,765 K. The star is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 70 km/s.
References
- ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ Feinstein, A. (1974), "Photoelectric UBVRI observations of AM stars", Astronomical Journal, 79: 1290, Bibcode:1974AJ.....79.1290F, doi:10.1086/111675.
- ^ Houk, Nancy (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 2, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
- de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 546: 14, arXiv:1208.3048, Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..61D, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, S2CID 59451347, A61.
- ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID 119257644.
- ^ Levato, O. H. (August 1972), "Rotational Velocities and Spectral Types of Some A-Type Stars", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 84 (500): 584, Bibcode:1972PASP...84..584L, doi:10.1086/129336
- "pi01 Col". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
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