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Odessa Sea Guard Detachment

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1st Odesa Sea Guard Detachment
1-й Одеський загін морської охорони (Ukrainian)
Detachment Insignia
Founded1992 (1992)
Country Ukraine
Allegiance Ministry of Internal Affairs
Branch Sea Guard of Ukraine
TypeBattalion
RoleCoast Guard
Part of State Border Guard Service of Ukraine
Garrison/HQOdessa
EngagementsRusso-Ukrainian war
DecorationsFor Courage and Bravery
Commanders
Current
commander
Captain 1st rank Magera Roman Yaroslavovych
Military unit

1st Marine Guard Detachment (MUN 1485) is a military unit of the Ukrainian Sea Guard of the State Border Service of Ukraine. The detachment guards and patrols the maritime border in the Black Sea  of 237 nautical miles (381.41 km) and also patrols and guards 97.78 miles (156.11 km) of maritime border along the Danube, in total an area of 25,000 sq. miles (82,500 km). Its range borders the areas of operations of Izmail, Bilhorod-Dniester and Odessa Border Detachments.

History

In 1992, the 18th Odesa Sea Guard Detachment's personnel swore allegiance to Ukraine. In March 1995, the 26th and the 18th Marine Border Guard Detachment were merged as the 26th Sea Guard Detachment. In 2000 it was expanded to a Brigade level detachment named as the "1st Odesa Sea Guard Detachment". On 1 November 2002, it was awarded "The Best Military Unit of the Southern Direction of the Armed Forces of Ukraine." On 1 November 2009, it was again awarded as the "Best Military Unit of the Southern Regional Directorate of the State Border Service of Ukraine" and then for the third time in 2010.

In 2014, following the Russian invasion of Crimea, 12 units of the Sevastopol and Yalta maritime guard detachments were added to the Odessa Sea Guard detachment. On 7 August 2014, a sea guardsman of the detachment (Kolisnychenko Yevhen Anatoliyovych) was killed in combat during the Battle of the border. In 2018, Iryna Herashchenko and Iryna Friz presented the detachment with parliamentary honours. On 12 May 2021, the detachment discovered and thwarted the Russian missile corvette "Pavel Derzhavin" in the Black Sea near the city of Chornomorsk. On 1 June 2021, the detachment's chief of staff, Oleksiy Chertkov, did not arrive at the detachment's location and had gone missing, a search was initiated but failed to bring results, he was later revealed to be a Russian agent that had been evacuated by Russian agencies.

On 5 March 2022, the detachment evacuated 40 foreign crew members amidst the Russian invasion of Ukraine. In December 2022, the special operations force of the detachment underwent extensive training. On 7 April 2023, the positions of the detachment in Kherson Oblast were struck by Russian Air Force, with Russian government sources alleging to have inflicted "significant casualties" of around "50 personnel". In 2023, it also conducted regular patrols in the Black Sea aimed at deterring the Russian fleet as well as boarding suspicious vehicles in search of ammunition and equipment being transported. It again underwent extensive training in December 2023. On the new year eve of 2024, the detachment destroyed a Russian Shahed drone.

Vessels

Vessel number Image Назва Class Launched Commissioned Note
Heavy Vessels
ВG-50 Grigory Kuropyatnikov Tarantul-class corvette 18.01.1984 30.09.1984
BG-57 150x150пкс Mykolaiv Stenka-class patrol boat 1988 1992 Simultaneous introduction
BG-62 Podillia 1983 1995
BG-63 Pavel Derzhavin 1987 1993
Auxiliary vessels
BG-60 150x150пкс Titan Tug 1974 2021 Command and Special Operations
Light vessels
BG-01 Crimea Chika-class 1978 1992
BG-101 525 1400М Patrol vessels
BG-103 511
BG-104 512
BG-106 Zlotokraj
BG-109 Nemyriv
BG-111 Odesa
BG-115 Ternopil
BG-116 Darnytsia
BG-117 Vatutinets
BG-200 Balaclava Orlan-class 09.10.2012 11.12.2012
BG-07 150x150пкс Kalkan-P
BG-10
BG-12
BG-303 Kalkan
BG-503
BG-603
BG-604
BG-607
BG-14 UMS 1000 2011 2011
BG-15 2011 2011
BG-16 2012 10.10.2012
BG-17 2012 10.10.2012
BG-19 2012 11.12.2012
BG-20 2013 2013
BG-21 2013 2013
BG-23 06.10.2014 2014
UMS 600 Small patrol vessels
150x150пкс Galeon Galia 640
BRIG Navigator N730M Used for Special operations detachment

Commanders

Structure

The detachment consists of:

  • Management and Headquarters
  • Heavy Warship Division (Odessa)
  • Kiliya Sea Guard vessels Division (Kiliya)
  • Kyiv Maritime security Division (Kyiv)
  • Skadovsk Sea Guard Division (Skadovsk)
  • Special Operations Detachment
  • Support Units

References

  1. "Сайт ДПСУ". Archived from the original on 20 May 2018.
  2. Погранец. Всеукраинский портал пограничников
  3. "Прикордонні кораблі з Криму передислокували до Одеси". www.unian.ua.
  4. "Колісниченко Євген Анатолійович - Книга пам'яті загиблих". memorybook.org.ua.
  5. Iryna Herashchenko and Iryna Friz presented parliamentary distinctions to representatives of the Odesa sea guard detachment of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine
  6. "Checking your browser - reCAPTCHA". www.ukrinform.ua.
  7. Люксіков Михайло (2021-06-01). "Зник начштабу Одеського загону морської охорони". Український мілітарний портал.
  8. "Зник начштабу Одеського загону морської охорони".
  9. "Ексфільтрація: начштабу Одеського загону морської охорони, який зник майже два роки тому, був російським агентом — його вивезли перед вторгненням". dumskaya.net. Retrieved 2025-01-28.
  10. "(VIDEO) Border guards evacuated crew members of sea vessels". dpsu.gov.ua. Retrieved 2025-01-28.
  11. "Soldiers of the Special Operations Department of the Odessa Marine Guard Detachment improved their skills in high-precision shooting". mvs.gov.ua.
  12. "Russia's air force hits positions of Odesa Sea Guard in Kherson Region - Defense Ministry".
  13. Stalled on land, Ukraine scores 'victory' against Russia in Black Sea
  14. "Stalled on land, Ukraine scores 'victory' in Black Sea". www.seychellesnewsagency.com.
  15. "Odesa maritime security detachment trained according to TCCC protocol | УНН". unn.ua. December 13, 2023.
  16. "Defenders show downing of Russian drones on New Year's Eve – video". www.pravda.com.ua. Retrieved 2025-01-28.
  17. "Цього року в Скадовську створять дивізіон Морохорони". mil.in.ua/. Ukrainian military. 2021-01-09. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
State Border Guard Service of Ukraine
Mobile Response Units
Border Detachments
Ukrainian Sea Guard
Ukrainian Border Guard Aviation
  • Lviv Aviation Squadron
  • Kharkiv Aviation Squadron
  • Odesa Aviation Squadron
Volunteer Units
  • Cossack Regiment Shevchenko
  • Special Purpose Battalion Sever
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