Galaxy group in the constellation Andromeda
VV 166 Observation data (Epoch ) Constellation (s)Andromeda Right ascension main group 00 18 30 cluster center 00 18 45 Declination main group 30° 03′ 00″ cluster center 30° 00′ 00″ Number of galaxies 40 (confirmed) 60+ (possible) Richness class Group 0/1 Bautz–Morgan classification type II/III Velocity dispersion ~6750 Redshift 0.019 to 0.025 Distance ~300 mly Other designations 003, VV 166, RSCG 01, WBL 007, USCG U012, RASSCALS SRGb 062, PCC S34-115, HOLM 006, SRGb 062, DOC SRGb 062, WP 01, PPS2 060, HDCE 0011
VV 166 , sometimes also called the NGC 70 galaxy group or Arp 113 , is a cluster of galaxies in Andromeda. The main group was discovered in 1784 by William Herschel , who listed the galaxies as a single object. Later, in the 1880s, John Louis Emil Dreyer managed to discern some of the galaxies in this region and cataloged them. The prominent elliptical galaxy in the region, NGC 68 , is probably not a member of the group.
The galaxy group with labels
Superimposed on the group is a smaller cluster around 220 mly away, which includes AGC 102760, UGC 152, and UGC 166.
Members
galaxy
RA
DEC
redshift
size (ly)
distance (mly)
NGC 67
00 18 12.18
30° 03′ 17.5″
0.020734
40,000
275
NGC 67a
00 18 14.83
30° 03′ 45″
0.022162
35,000
300
NGC 68
00 18 18.48
30° 04′ 15.4″
0.01913
90,000
260
NGC 69
00 18 20.5
30° 02′ 21.2″
0.022285
80,000
300
NGC 70
00 18 22.6
30° 04′ 44″
0.023907
180,000
320
NGC 71
00 18 23.6
30° 03′ 45″
0.022339
130,000
300
NGC 72
00 18 28.36
30° 02′ 23.7″
0.024213
120,000
325
NGC 72a
00 18 34.35
30° 02′ 08″
0.022399
25,000
300
NGC 74
00 18 49.39
30° 03′ 39.1″
0.023646
65,000
315
GALEXASC J001817.48+295854.3
00 18 17
29° 58′ 50″
0.024981
30,000
335
PGC 1183
00 18 14.05
29° 57′ 05″
0.020374
70,000
275
PGC 1163
00 17 46.02
30° 09′ 4.5″
0.021885
75,000
295
2MASX J00174636+2957409
00 17 46.3
29° 57′ 39″
0.024113
60,000
325
2MASX J00183652+2955586
00 18 36.5
29° 55′ 55.2″
0.021475
30,000
290
2MASX J00181971+2954372
00 18 19.67
29° 54′ 35″
0.022192
50,000
300
2MASX J00181589+2954145
00 18 15.92
29° 54′ 12.5″
0.024093
45,000
325
2MASX J00191196+3000506
00 18 11.97
30° 00′ 47.8″
0.023456
45,000
315
2MASX J00191966+3005286
00 19 19.64
30° 05′ 26″
0.02389
60,000
320
2MASX J00183355+2950272
00 18 31.52
29° 50′ 24.3″
0.020981
30,000
285
2MASX J00174173+2951151
00 17 41.71
29° 51′ 12.4″
0.022359
35,000
300
PGC 1138
00 17 17.38
30° 12′ 30.5″
0.020988
55,000
285
PGC 1119
00 17 02.63
29° 56′ 29.7″
0.023116
80,000
310
NGC 76
00 19 37.81
29° 55′ 59.3″
0.02444
120,000
330
AGC 102761
00 19 43.83
30° 03′ 25.5″
0.023590
10,000
320
2MASX J00164915+3010462
00 16 49.16
30° 10′ 43.5″
0.024133
40,000
325
PGC 1266
00 19 43.06
29° 56′ 4.1″
0.022339
45,000
300
2MASX J00181849+2942002
00 18 18.47
29° 41′ 57.7″
0.022749
45,000
305
2MASX J00194032+2949286
00 19 40.35
29° 49′ 26.1″
0.025621
50,000
345
PGC 1090
00 16 32.85
30° 20′ 42.5″
0.021331
85,000
290
PGC 1220
00 18 55.28
30° 30′ 46.6″
0.02408
50,000
325
2MASX J00160018+3002561
00 16 00.31
30° 02′ 54.9″
0.022676
45,000
305
AGC 100116
00 15 55.55
30° 04′ 25.2″
0.022379
35,000
305
PGC 1084
00 16 24.93
30° 22′ 25.5″
0.021148
55,000
290
2MASX J00203207+3003013
00 20 32.06
30° 02′ 58.8″
0.021058
35,000
285
References
^ "objects within 30 arcminutes of NGC 72a" . NED . NASA/IPAC. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 50 - NGC 99" . Cseligman.com . Retrieved 18 May 2014.
Wright, Ned. "Ned Wright's Javascript Cosmology Calculator" . astro.ucla.edu . UCLA . Retrieved 18 May 2014.
"Angular Size Calculator" . www.1728.org . Retrieved 18 May 2014.
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NGC 68 group
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