List of species commonly used in bonsai.
A-D
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
---|---|---|---|
Abies | Fir | ||
Acer buergerianum | Trident maple | ||
Acer campestre |
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Acer circinatum | Vine maple | ||
Acer ginnala | Amur maple | ||
Acer monspessulanum | Montpelier maple | ||
Acer palmatum | Japanese maple | ||
Acer pseudoplatanus | Sycamore maple | ||
Acer rubrum | Red maple | ||
Adenium, especially Adenium obesum | Desert rose | ||
Alnus | Alder | ||
Amelanchier canadensis | Amelanchier | ||
Ampelopsis, including Ampelopsis glandulosa | Ampelopsis | ||
Aralia (see also the following, all previously classified as Aralia: | Aralia | ||
Arbutus | Strawberry tree | ||
Asteraceae | Chrysanthemum | ||
Berberis | Barberry | ||
Betula | Birch | ||
Betula nigra | River Birch | ||
Bougainvillea | Bougainvillea | ||
Brya ebenus | Jamaican rain tree | ||
Buxus, including: | Box, Boxwood | ||
Camellia, especially Camellia japonica | Camellia | ||
Carmona microphylla | Fukien tea tree, Ehretia microphylla | ||
Carpinus | Hornbeam | ||
Cedrus | Cedar | ||
Cedrus libani |
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Celtis sinensis | Chinese Hackberry | ||
Chaenomeles | Flowering Quince | ||
Chamaecyparis | Cypress | ||
Chamaecyparis obtusa | Hinoki Cypress | ||
Chamaecyparis pisifera | Sawara Cypress | ||
Cissus antarctica |
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Citrus aurantifolia | Key lime | ||
Cornus | Dogwood | ||
Cotinus coggygria | Smoke Tree | ||
Cotoneaster | Cotoneaster | ||
Crassula, especially Crassula ovata | Jades | ||
Crataegus | Hawthorn | ||
Cryptomeria | Sugi | ||
Cupressus, especially Cupressus macrocarpa | Cupressus | ||
Cydonia oblonga | Common Quince | ||
Dasiphora fruticosa | Shrubby Cinquefoil | ||
Diospyros virginiana | Common Persimmon |
E to G
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
---|---|---|---|
Elaeagnus | Elaeagnus | ||
Enkianthus | Enkianthus | ||
Eugenia | Brush cherries | ||
Euphorbia balsamifera | Wolfsmilk | ||
Euonymus | Spindle | ||
Fagus | Beech | ||
Ficus benghalensis | Banyan | ||
Ficus benjamina | Weeping Fig | ||
Ficus carica | Fig tree, common fig | ||
Ficus microcarpa | Chinese Banyan Fig | ||
Ficus neriifolia | Willow-leaved Fig | ||
Ficus rubiginosa | Port Jackson Fig | ||
Fortunella hindsii | Dwarf orange | ||
Fraxinus | Ash | ||
Fuchsia, including Fuchsia fulgens hybrids | Fuchsia | ||
Gardenia, including Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | ||
Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | ||
Grevillea robusta | Australian Silver Oak |
H to L
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hedera helix | Ivy | |||
Gledista triacanthos | Honey Locust | |||
Hibiscus syriacus | Hibiscus | |||
Ilex | Holly | |||
Jacaranda mimosifolia | Blue jacaranda | |||
Jasminum nudiflorum | Winter Jasmine | |||
Juniperus procumbens | Dwarf Japanese Garden Juniper | |||
Juniperus californica | California Juniper | |||
Juniperus chinensis |
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Juniperus squamata | Blue Juniper | |||
Juniperus virginiana | Eastern Juniper | |||
Lagerstroemia, including Lagerstroemia indica | Crape myrtle, Indian Lilac | |||
Lantana camara |
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Larix | Japanese Larch, American Larch, Tamarack | |||
Ligustrum | Privet | |||
Liquidambar | Sweetgum | |||
Lonicera | Shrubby Honeysuckles |
M to P
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
---|---|---|---|
Maclura pomifera | Osage Orange | ||
Malpighia, including Malpighia coccigera | Barbados Cherry | ||
Magnolia stellata | Star Magnolia | ||
Malus | Apple/Crabapple | ||
Mangifera | Mangifera | ||
Metasequoia | Dawn Redwood | ||
Murraya paniculata | Orange Jasmine, Satinwood | ||
Myrciaria cauliflora | Jaboticaba | ||
Myrtus, including Myrtus communis | Myrtle | ||
Nandina domestica | Sacred or Heavenly Bamboo | ||
Nashia inaguensis | Bahama berry | ||
Neea buxifolia | Tropical boxwood | ||
Nothofagus | Southern beeches | ||
Olea europaea | Olive, European olive | ||
Parthenocissus | Creeper, Boston Ivy | ||
Phyllostachys | Bamboo | ||
Picea | Spruce | ||
Pieris | Andromeda | ||
Pinus clausa | Sand Pine | ||
Pinus mugo | Mugo Pine, Mountain Pine | ||
Pinus parviflora | Japanese White Pine | ||
Pinus thunbergii | Japanese Black Pine | ||
Pinus virginiana | Virginia Pine | ||
Pinus ponderosa | Western Yellow Pine | ||
Pistacia chinensis | Chinese pistache | ||
Pittosporum | Pittosporum | ||
Podocarpus, including Podocarpus macrophyllus | Podocarpus, Yew Podocarpus, Kusamaki | ||
Polyscias fruticosa | Ming Aralia | ||
Portulacaria afra | Dwarf jade, elephant food, elephant bush | ||
Prunus cerasifera | Flowering Plum | ||
Prunus serrulata | Japanese Flowering Cherry (櫻) | ||
Prunus mume | Flowering Apricot (梅) | ||
Pseudosasa | Bamboo | ||
Pseudotsuga menziesii | Douglas Fir | ||
Punica granatum, including Punica granatum 'Nana' | Pomegranate | ||
Pyracantha | Firethorn |
Q to Z
Botanical name | Common name | Example | References |
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Quercus | Oak | ||
Rhaphiolepis indica | Indian Hawthorn | ||
Rhododendron, including: |
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Robinia pseudoacacia | Black Locust | ||
Rosmarinus officinalis | Rosemary | ||
Sageretia, including Sageretia theezans | Chinese Sweet Plum, Pauper's Tea | ||
Sasa | Bamboo | ||
Schefflera actinophylla | Australian Umbrella Tree | ||
Serissa foetida |
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Sorbus | Rowan and Whitebeam | ||
Syzygium australe | Brush cherry, Woolgoolga | ||
Syzygium buxifolium | Boxleaf eugenia, fish-scale bush | ||
Syzygium smithii formerly Acmena smithii | Brush cherry | ||
Tamarix | Tamarisk | ||
Taxodium ascendens | Pond cypress | ||
Taxodium distichum | Bald cypress | ||
Taxodium mucronatum | Montezuma Cypress | ||
Taxus | Yew | ||
Thymus | Thyme | ||
Tsuga | Hemlock | ||
Ulmus alata | Winged Elm | ||
Ulmus crassifolia | Cedar Elm | ||
Ulmus minor | Field Elm | ||
Ulmus parvifolia | Chinese Elm | ||
Ulmus pumila | Siberian Elm | ||
Wisteria floribunda | Japanese Wisteria | ||
Wisteria sinensis | Chinese Wisteria | ||
Zelkova serrata | Japanese Elm | ||
Zanthoxylum | Chinese Pepper |
References
- ^ Sampson
- Davidson, Harold (January 1980). "Chrysanthemum Bonsai" (PDF). archive.lib.msu.edu. Retrieved July 27, 2024.
- "Chrysanthemum Bonsai a Club Project".
- "Chrysanthemum bonsai".
- "Muza-chan's Gate to Japan".
- ^ Lesniewicz
- Andersen, Nathan. "2021 Baikoen Winter Silhouette Show". Nate's Nursery. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- Andersen, Nathan (20 February 2019). "California Juniper Yamadori Collection". Nate's Nursery. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
- Andersen, Nathan. "Chinese Pistache Forest Creation". Nate's Nursery. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- D'Cruz, Mark (6 February 2020). "Ma-Ke Bonsai Care Guide for Portulacaria afra". Ma-Ke Bonsai. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
- Andersen, Nathan (10 May 2019). "Design and Critique #8 - Flowering Plum". Nate's Nursery. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- D'Cruz, Mark (9 February 2020). "Ma-Ke Bonsai Care Guide for Pyracantha coccinea". Ma-Ke Bonsai. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
- ^ Andersen, Nathan. "2020 Bonsai-A-Thon". Nate's Nursery. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- D'Cruz, Mark. "Ma-Ke Bonsai Care Guide for Taxus baccata". Ma-Ke Bonsai. Archived from the original on 2012-03-16. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
- Andersen, Nathan (16 May 2020). "Siberian Elm Structural Wiring". Nate's Nursery. Archived from the original on 21 September 2021. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
Bibliography
- Lesniewicz, Paul (1988). Indoor Bonsai (Reprinted 1987 ed.). New York: Blandford Press. ISBN 0-7137-1700-9.
- Samson, Isabelle & Rémy (2000). The Creative Art of Bonsai. Ducugis, diseases by Danièle Molez, other illustrations by Valerie (Rev. ed.). China: Hamlyn. ISBN 0-600-60180-3.