Leonard Stanford Merrifield | |
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Born | 1880 Wyck Rissington, Gloucestershire |
Died | 25 April 1943 London, England |
Nationality | British |
Alma mater |
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Known for | Sculpture |
Leonard Stanford Merrifield (1880 – 25 April 1943) was a British sculptor, notable for the public monuments he created in Cornwall and in Northern Ireland.
Biography
Merrifield was born at Wyck Rissington in Gloucestershire and initially trained as a stone carver before studying at the Cheltenham School of Art. He moved to London to study at the City and Guilds of London Art School and then at the Royal Academy Schools. Throughout his career Merrifield was based in London and created statuettes and portraits busts plus a number of larger public monuments, statues and war memorials.
From 1906 to 1940 Merrifield was a regular exhibitor at the Royal Academy in London. In 1919 at the Royal Academy Exhibition of War Memorials, Merrifield showed a design of a statute of a soldier with bayonet fixed standing in front of a Celtic cross. Merrifield was subsequently commissioned to create a version of this design for the war memorial at Burnham in Buckinghamshire. He received a gold medal from the Paris Salon in 1939 and exhibited with both the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts and the Royal West of England Academy. He was heavily involved with the Art Workers' Guild and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of British Sculptors in 1926. The National Museum Wales holds a marble bust of Robert Drane (1832-1914) and a bronze Pieta by Merrifield.
Selected public works
Image | Title / subject | Location and coordinates |
Date | Type | Material | Dimensions | Designation | Wikidata | Notes |
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Alderman David Jones | The Marble Hall, Cardiff City Hall | 1909 | Bust | Marble | ||||
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Robert Drane | National Museum Cardiff | 1910 | Bust | Marble | 68.5cm | |||
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William Williams Pantycelyn | The Marble Hall, Cardiff City Hall | 1916 | Statue on pedestal | Marble | ||||
War memorial | Town Park, High Street, Burnham, Buckinghamshire | 1920 | Celtic cross with statue | Stone and bronze | Grade II | Q66478180 | |||
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War memorial | The Strand, Newlyn, Cornwall | 1920 | Celtic cross with relief panel | Stone and bronze | Grade II | Q66478950 | Monument designed by Sir Edward Prioleau Warren with relief panel by Merrifield. | |
War memorial | Redburn Square, Holywood, County Down | 1922 | Statue on pedestal | Stone | |||||
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Hedd Wyn | Trawsfynydd, Gwynedd | 1923 | Statue on stepped pedestal with tablet | Bronze, stone and stone | Grade II | Q29505236 | ||
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Staffordshire County war memorial | Victoria Road, Stafford | 1923 | Statue group on cenotaph with panels | Bronze and stone | 12m high | Grade II | Q26585719 | Designed by William Robert Colton, completed by Merrifield |
War memorial | Town Square, Comber, County Down | 1923 | Statue on pedestal | Bronze and granite | |||||
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Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry war memorial | Outside of Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry Museum, Bodmin, Cornwall | Sculpture 1922, erected 1924 | Statue on pedestal and steps | Bronze and granite | Grade II* | Q2658734 | ||
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Memorial to Charles Frohman | The Causeway, Marlow, Buckinghamshire | 1924 | Statue with drinking fountain | Stone | Grade II | Q26418122 | Frohman died in the 1915 sinking of the RMS Lusitania. | |
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Richard Trevithick | Camborne, Cornwall | 1928 | Statue on pedestal with panels | Gilded bronze and granite | Grade II | Q26647292 | ||
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War memorial | Church Place, Lurgan, County Armagh | 1928 | Statue on hexagonal dome structure | Bronze and stone | ||||
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War memorial | Pontmorlais Circus, Merthyr Tydfil | 1931 | Three statues and surround | Bronze and Portland stone | Grade II | Q29489908 | ||
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Edward Carson | Stormont Parliament Buildings, Belfast | 1933 | Statue on pedestal | Bronze and stone | ||||
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Richard Trevithick | Gower Street, London | 1933 | Relief plaque | Bronze | Q50078783 | |||
King David and Miriam | York Minster, York | Two statues in niches | Stone |
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Other works
- War memorial to Young Citizen Volunteers, the Royal Irish Rifles, Belfast City Hall
- Statue of Lord Craigavon, Stormont Parliament Buildings
- Statue of Asquith, Palace of Westminster, London, completed by Gilbert Bayes after Merrifield's death
References
- ^ University of Glasgow History of Art / HATII (2011). "Leonard Stanford Merrifield FRBS". Mapping the Practice and Profession of Sculpture in Britain & Ireland 1851–1951. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- ^ Historic England. "Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry War Memorial (1298217)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- ^ "Leonard Stanford Merrifield". Dictionary of Irish Architects 1720–1940. 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- ^ Alan Borg (1991). War memorials: From Antiquity to the Present. Leo Cooper. ISBN 085052363X.
- "Collections OnLine: Merrifield, Leonard Stanford". National Museum Wales. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ "Leonard Stanford Merrifield". speel. 22 November 2011. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- "Art Collection Online: Robert Drane (1832-1914)". Amgueddfa Cymru. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
- Huws, Richard E. (1983). "Wales' Top Ten". 100 Welsh Heroes. Archived from the original on 9 September 2005. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: Burnham". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- Historic England. "Burnham War Memorial (1440042)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- "War Memorials Register: Newlyn". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- Historic England. "Newlyn war memorial (1449444)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: Holywood". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- ^ Jo Darke (1991). The Monument Guide to England and Wales. Macdonald Illustrated. ISBN 0-356-17609-6.
- Cadw. "Statue of Hedd Wyn, Trawsfyndd (82543)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: Hedd Wyn – Private E H Evans". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: Staffordshire County Memorial Figure". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- Historic England. "Staffordshire County war memorial with flanking walls and gates (1298201)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: Comber and District". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry – WW1 and WW2". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: C Frohman". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- Historic England. "Statue in memory of Charles Frohman (1125093)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- Historic England. "Trevithick memorial statue on pavement in front of library (1365624)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: Lurgan and District". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- Cadw. "Merthyr Tydfill war memorial (11455)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "War Memorials Register: Merthyr Tydfil". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "Stormont Castle – points of interest". nidirect government services. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2020.