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KATIHAR Jn.
Regional rail & commuter rail station
The main entrance of the station
General information
Location	Station Road, Katihar-854105, Bihar  India
Coordinates	25°32′55″N 87°33′58″E / 25.54869°N 87.56615°E / 25.54869; 87.56615
Elevation	35 metres (115 ft)
Owned by	Indian Railways
Operated by	Northeast Frontier Railway
Line(s)	Barauni–Katihar, Saharsa and Purnia sections Katihar–Jogbani line Katihar–Siliguri line Katihar–Teznarayanpur branch line
Platforms	9
Tracks	14
Connections	Taxi, auto-rickshaw
Construction
Structure type	Standard (on-ground station)
Parking	Available
Bicycle facilities	Available
Accessible	Yes
Other information
Status	Functioning
Station code	KIR
Zone(s)	Northeast Frontier Railway
Division(s)	Katihar
History
Opened	1889
Electrified	2016 Yes (April,2017)
Previous names	East Indian Railway
Passengers
100K/day ( high)
Services
Preceding station Indian Railways Following station Northeast Frontier Railway zone Terminus Barauni–Katihar sectionTowards Jogbani Purniatowards ? Baraunitowards ? Katihar–Siliguri lineTowards New Jalpaiguri Barsoitowards ? Katihar–Siliguri lineTowards Malda Town Kumedpurtowards ? Terminus Barauni–Katihar sectionTowards Manihari Teznarayanpurtowards ?
Other services
Location KATIHAR Jn.Location in Bihar Interactive map

Katihar Junction railway station serves Katihar city in Katihar district in the Indian state of Bihar. It is an A1 Category railway station of Katihar Division. The Katihar Junction railway station is connected to most of the major cities in India by the railway network. It is amongst the top 100 booking stations of Indian Railways.

Katihar lies in between Barauni–Katihar section of Barauni–Guwahati line
Katihar–Siliguri line which serves the city with numerous trains to Guwahati, Kolkata, Delhi, Muzaffarpur, Patna, Gorakhpur, Lucknow and with many other cities. It is ISO certified ISO 14001:2015 for its clean and green environment throughout the station premises.

History

East Indian Railway Company opened the Manihari–Katihar–Kasba section in 1888 and the North Bengal Railway opened the Katihar–Raiganj section the same year. The Barsoi–Kishanganj section opened in 1889. All these lines were 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in)-wide metre-gauge lines. Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, operating 2 ft (610 mm) narrow-gauge lines, extended their operations from Siliguri to Kishanganj in 1915 and to Dalkhola.

Siliguri was connected to Kolkata via the eastern part of Bengal since 1878 (for details see Howrah–New Jalpaiguri line). However, with the partition of India in 1947, railway services in the region were completely disrupted. In 1949, the narrow-gauge Siliguri–Kishanganj section was upgraded to metre gauge. Thus there was a direct metre-gauge connection from Manihari to Siliguri via Katihar. The importance of Katihar station grew because of the jute mill in the region.

Development

In the early 1960s, when Farakka Barrage was being constructed, Indian Railways took the initiative to extend 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad-gauge rail link from Kolkata.

The 2,240 m (7,350 ft) long Farakka Barrage carries a rail-cum-road bridge across the Ganges. The rail bridge was opened in 1971 thereby linking the Barharwa–Azimganj–Katwa loop to Malda, New Jalpaiguri and other railway stations in North Bengal.

Gauge conversion work (from metre gauge to broad gauge) in the Barauni–Katihar section was taken up in 1978–79 and completed in 1982.

The Siliguri–Katihar line was the last surviving metre-gauge line in the area. The Aluabari Road–Katihar section already had a broad-gauge line running alongside the metre-gauge line. The Aluabari Road–Siliguri section needed to be converted. Conversion work was taken up in 2008; train services in the section were suspended and conversion work was completed early in 2011.

Station facilities

The following services are available in Katihar Jn. railway station:

• 10 (02 bedded) AC retiring rooms
• 05 (02 bedded) non AC retiring rooms
• 01 (08 bedded) AC dormitory
• 04 (01 bedded) AC cabin dormitory
• 01 (06 bedded) non AC dormitory
• Executive lounge
• High speed Google railwire free Wi-Fi service
• Upper class/lower class waiting rooms with free Wi-Fi/AC/TV/charging points/drinking water & separate ladies'/gents' washrooms
• Food plaza
• Tea stall
• FOB with 4X escalator/elevators 3X
• CCTV surveillance

Platforms

There are eight functional platforms at Katihar Junction which are interconnected and have multiple foot overbridges.

Gallery

• Katihar Station
• Kamakhya–Lokmanya Tilak Terminus AC Express entering Katihar
• 12423 Dibrugarh–New Delhi Rajdhani Express waiting to depart Katihar
• A Siliguri-based WDG-4 with a freight train entering Katihar Junction

References

1. "Indian Railways Passenger Reservation Enquiry". Availability in trains for Top 100 Booking Stations of Indian Railways. IRFCA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2014. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
2. ^ "India: the complex history of the junctions at Siliguri and New Jalpaiguri". IRFCA. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
3. Saxena, R. P. "Indian Railway History timeline". Archived from the original on 14 July 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
4. Salman, Salman M. A.; Uprety, Kishor (2002). Conflict and cooperation on South Asia's international rivers: a legal perspective. World Bank Publications. pp. 135–136. ISBN 978-0-8213-5352-3. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
5. Rajendra Saxena. "Details of New line, Gauge conversion & Doubling constructed after independence & in progress on Indian Railways". item No. 18. irse. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
6. "Delayed but new route helps trains". The Telegraph. 29 September 2011. Archived from the original on 3 February 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
7. "Railways to partially restore Siliguri–Bagdogra service". The Times of India. 16 March 2010. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
8. "IRFCA photo gallery". IRFCA. Retrieved 10 December 2011.

External links

• Katihar Junction railway station at the India Rail Info

Preceding station	Indian Railways			Following station
Terminus		Northeast Frontier Railway zoneKatihar–Siliguri line		Dandkhoratowards ?
		Northeast Frontier Railway zoneKatihar–Barsoi branch line		Kumedpurtowards ?
		Northeast Frontier Railway zoneBarauni–Katihar section		Semapurtowards ?
		Northeast Frontier Railway zoneKatihar–Teznarayanpur branch line		Mansitowards ?
		Northeast Frontier Railway zoneKatihar–Jogbani branch line		Dalantowards ?

• Katihar railway division
• Railway stations in Katihar district
• Railway stations in India opened in 1889
• Railway junction stations in Bihar
• Transport in Katihar