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Kashubian alphabet

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The earlier version of Kashubian alphabet, which dates back to 1850
Kashubian keyboard layout

The Kashubian or Cassubian alphabet (kaszëbsczi alfabét, kaszëbsczé abecadło) is the script of the Kashubian language, based on the Latin alphabet. The Kashubian alphabet consists of 34 letters:

A, Ą, Ã, B, C, D, E, É, Ë, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, Ł, M, N, Ń, O, Ò, Ó, Ô, P, R, S, T, U, Ù, W, Y, Z, Ż

The Kashubian language also uses some digraphs: ch, cz, dz, , rz and sz. The digraphs cz, , sz, ż are pronounced in a different manner from their Polish counterparts – they are palato-alveolar, not retroflex – but rz is pronounced the same as in Polish.

Pronunciation

Upper case Lower case Name of letters Pronunciation
A a a
Ą ą ą
  • in southern dialects
à ã ã
B b
C c
D d
E e e
É é é
  • , at the end of a word
  • in some dialects
  • / from Puck to Kartuzy
Ë ë szwa
F f éf
G g
H h ha
I I i
J j jot
K k ka
L l él
Ł ł éł
  • in some northern dialects
M m ém
N n én
Ń ń éń
O o o
Ò ò ò
  • in loanwords (among some speakers)
Ó ó ó
  • (southern dialects)
Ô ô ô
P p
R r ér
S s és
T t
U u u
Ù ù ù
W w
Y y igrek
  • in loanwords (among some speakers)
Z z zet
Ż ż żet

Consonants combination

Upper case Lower case Pronunciation
Ch ch
Cz cz
Dz dz
Rz rz
Sz sz

Literature

See also

References

  1. "Kaszëbskô klawiatura | Ùmierô jãzëk – ùmierô kùltura". Retrieved 2022-07-15.
  2. ^ Treder, Jerzy (2005-09-28). "Fonetyka i fonologia" (in Polish). Rastko Kaszuby. Retrieved 2024-07-14.

External links

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