Star in the constellation Capricornus
Kappa Capricorni (κ Cap, κ Capricorni) is a solitary star in the constellation Capricornus . It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.73. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 11.09 mas as seen from the Earth, the star is located about 294 light years from the Sun .
This is a yellow-hued, evolved , G-type giant star with a stellar classification of G8 III. There is a 91% probability that it is currently on the horizontal branch , rather than the red giant branch . As such, it is a red clump giant with an estimated 2.43 times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 13.28 times the radius of the Sun . The star is about 1.2 billion years old and has a projected rotational velocity that is too small to be measured. It radiates 107 times the solar luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,096 K.
References
^ van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics , 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv :0708.1752 , Bibcode :2007A&A...474..653V , doi :10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 , S2CID 18759600 .
^ Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory , 4 (99): 99, Bibcode :1966CoLPL...4...99J .
^ Houk, N.; Smith-Moore, M. (1988), Michigan Catalogue of Two-dimensional Spectral Types for the HD Stars , vol. 4, Bibcode :1988mcts.book.....H .
^ Massarotti, Alessandro; et al. (January 2008), "Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity", The Astronomical Journal , 135 (1): 209–231, Bibcode :2008AJ....135..209M , doi :10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209 , S2CID 121883397 .
Soubiran, C.; et al. (2008), "Vertical distribution of Galactic disk stars. IV. AMR and AVR from clump giants", Astronomy and Astrophysics , 480 (1): 91–101, arXiv :0712.1370 , Bibcode :2008A&A...480...91S , doi :10.1051/0004-6361:20078788 , S2CID 16602121 .
^ Reffert, Sabine; et al. (2015), "Precise radial velocities of giant stars. VII. Occurrence rate of giant extrasolar planets as a function of mass and metallicity", Astronomy and Astrophysics , 574A (2): 116–129, arXiv :1412.4634 , Bibcode :2015A&A...574A.116R , doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201322360 , hdl :10722/215277 , S2CID 59334290 . Values are based on 91% probability it is on the horizontal branch.
^ Luck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", The Astronomical Journal , 150 (3): 88, arXiv :1507.01466 , Bibcode :2015AJ....150...88L , doi :10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88 , S2CID 118505114 .
"kap Cap" . SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2017-05-13.{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link )
Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv :0806.2878 , Bibcode :2008MNRAS.389..869E , doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x , S2CID 14878976 .
Alves, David R. (August 2000), "K-Band Calibration of the Red Clump Luminosity", The Astrophysical Journal , 539 (2): 732–741, arXiv :astro-ph/0003329 , Bibcode :2000ApJ...539..732A , doi :10.1086/309278 , S2CID 16673121 .
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Kappa Capricorni
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