Anti-tank missile carrier
Humber Hornet | |
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Humber Hornet at Bovington Tank Museum | |
Type | Anti-tank missile carrier |
Place of origin | Australia / United Kingdom |
Service history | |
Used by | Australia, United Kingdom |
Wars | Cold War |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Humber (Rootes Limited)/Wharton Engineering |
Produced | 1958-1961 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 5.70 tonnes |
Length | 5.05 m (16 ft 7 in) |
Width | 2.22 m (7 ft 3 in) |
Height | 2.43 m (8 ft 0 in) |
Crew | 3; commander, driver, gunner |
Armor | 8–16 mm (0.31–0.63 in) |
Main armament | 2x Malkara anti-tank missile |
Engine | Rolls-Royce B60 Mk 5A six cylinder petrol engine. 120 hp (89 kW) |
Suspension | Wheels 4x4 |
Operational range | 402 km (250 mi) |
Maximum speed | 64 km/h (40 mph) on-road. |
The FV1620 Humber Hornet (FV1620, truck 1-ton, air portable, armoured launcher, Hornet launcher) was a specialised air-deployable armoured fighting vehicle designed to carry the Malkara, an anti-tank guided missile developed by Australia and the United Kingdom.
History
British units used the Hornet. Based on the British Army's FV1611 Humber "Pig" one-ton four-wheel drive armoured truck, it carried two Malkara, missiles on a retractable boom at the rear, as well as two reloads. It could be transported by air in a Blackburn Beverley and air-dropped on a cluster of 6 special parachutes.
Operation
It was also operated by a squadron of the 2nd Royal Tank Regiment.
See also
- Comparable vehicles
References
- Jackson, Robert (2012). Tanks and Armored Fighting Vehicles : Visual Encyclopedia. New York, N.Y.: Chartwell Books. p. 286. ISBN 9780785829263. OCLC 785874088.
Bibliography
- "FV 1620 Humber "Hornet/Malkara" Anti-Tank Vehicle" WarWheels.net
- Moores, Andrew (1995), "FV1620 Hornet: A British Pig with an Australian Sting" (PDF), Armored Car - The Wheeled Fighting Vehicle Journal, no. #30 (July-August), p. 4
External links
- Tank Chats #93 Humber Hornet. The Tank Museum. 24 January 2020 – via Youtube.
- MilitaryFactory.com factsheet
British armoured fighting vehicles of the post-war era | |||||
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Tanks | |||||
Infantry fighting vehicle | |||||
Reconnaissance vehicles |
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Armoured personnel carriers |
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Infantry mobility vehicles |
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Internal security vehicle | |||||
Tank destroyers | |||||
Self-propelled artillery | |||||
Self-propelled anti-air |
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Combat engineering vehicles | |||||
Armoured recovery vehicles | |||||
Experimental, prototype, export | |||||
UK unarmoured or non-fighting vehicles |
Modern tank destroyers, assault guns, and fire support vehicles | |
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4 x 4 | |
6 x 6 | |
8 x 8 | |
Tracked | |
ATGM-based |