Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Centaurus |
Right ascension | 13 14 15.14594 |
Declination | –59° 06′ 11.6528″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.90 + 10.2 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F6 V Fe-0.4 |
B−V color index | 0.489±0.020 |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −64.0±0.3 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −249.254 mas/yr Dec.: −153.256 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 55.0143 ± 0.2644 mas |
Distance | 59.3 ± 0.3 ly (18.18 ± 0.09 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 3.73 |
Details | |
HD 114837 A | |
Mass | 1.14 M☉ |
Radius | 1.3 R☉ |
Luminosity | 3.12 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.21 cgs |
Temperature | 6,346±80 K |
Metallicity | −0.27 dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 8.8±3.0 km/s |
Age | 3.40 Gyr |
Other designations | |
CD−58° 4940, GJ 503, HD 114837, HIP 64583, HR 4989, SAO 240666, WDS J13143-5906A | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
HD 114837 is a suspected binary star system in the southern constellation of Centaurus. The brighter star is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.90. It has a magnitude 10.2 candidate common proper motion companion at an angular separation of 4.2″, as of 2014. The distance to this system, based on an annual parallax shift of 55.0143″ as seen from Earth's orbit, is 59.3 light years. It is moving closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −64 km/s, and will approach to within 21.8 ly in around 240,600 years.
The primary component is an F-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of F6 V Fe-0.4, showing a mild underabundance of iron in its spectrum. It is about 3.4 billion years old with 1.14 times the mass of the Sun and about 1.3 times the Sun's radius. This star is radiating 3.12 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,346 K.
References
- ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051.
- ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID 119257644.
- ^ Chini, R.; et al. (January 2014), "New visual companions of solar-type stars within 25 pc", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 437 (1): 879–886, arXiv:1310.2684, Bibcode:2014MNRAS.437..879C, doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1953.
- ^ Gray, R. O.; et al. (July 2006), "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: spectroscopy of stars earlier than M0 within 40 pc-The Southern Sample", The Astronomical Journal, 132 (1): 161–170, arXiv:astro-ph/0603770, Bibcode:2006AJ....132..161G, doi:10.1086/504637, S2CID 119476992.
- ^ de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 546: 14, arXiv:1208.3048, Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..61D, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, S2CID 59451347, A61.
- ^ Ammler-von Eiff, Matthias; Reiners, Ansgar (June 2012), "New measurements of rotation and differential rotation in A-F stars: are there two populations of differentially rotating stars?", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 542: A116, arXiv:1204.2459, Bibcode:2012A&A...542A.116A, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118724, S2CID 53666672.
- ^ Fuhrmann, K.; Chini, R.; Kaderhandt, L.; Chen, Z. (2017), "Multiplicity among Solar-type Stars", The Astrophysical Journal, 836 (1): 139, Bibcode:2017ApJ...836..139F, doi:10.3847/1538-4357/836/1/139.
- ^ Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; Pastori, L.; Covino, S.; Pozzi, A. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 367 (2): 521–524, arXiv:astro-ph/0012289, Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, S2CID 425754.
- ^ Casagrande, L.; et al. (June 2011), "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s). Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 530: A138, arXiv:1103.4651, Bibcode:2011A&A...530A.138C, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201016276, S2CID 56118016.
- "HD 114837". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- Bailer-Jones, C. A. L. (March 2015), "Close encounters of the stellar kind", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 575: 13, arXiv:1412.3648, Bibcode:2015A&A...575A..35B, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201425221, S2CID 59039482, A35.