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GAU-7 cannon

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Gatling-type machine gun
Ford-Philco GAU-7 cannon
TypeGatling-type machine gun
Place of originUnited States
Production history
DesignerFord-Philco
Specifications
Cartridge25mm caseless
Caliber25mm

The Ford-Philco GAU-7/A was an abortive program initiated by United States Air Force in the late 1960s to develop a new cannon for the proposed F-14 ADC interceptor and replace the M61 Vulcan on the then-upcoming F-15 Eagle. The GAU-7/A was a 25 mm Gatling gun using telescoped ammunition with a combustible case developed by the Brunswick Corporation. It was intended to have greater range and hitting power than the 20 mm Vulcan, while the caseless ammunition would have alleviated the problems of either storing or ejecting spent cartridges, both of which present considerable problems for jet aircraft.

Despite great expenditure, the project and its ammunition proved to be a failure, and it was canceled in 1974. The F-15 therefore retained the M61A1 cannon, as have most U.S. fighter aircraft since 1956.

See also

References

  1. Fisher, Edward B. (1 June 1972). "2.2 GAU-7/A Design, II Computer Simulation Development". Basic design analysis of GAU-7/A telescoped ammunition (Final Report March 71-January 72) (PDF). Air Force Armament Laboratory (Report). Eglin Air Force Base (AFB), Florida, United States of America: Armament Development and Test Center (United States Air Force). pp. 2–3. AFATL-TR-77-107. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2021.
  2. Williams, H.; Gilbert, K. (6 January 1972). Development and Test of Storage and Feed System for GAU-7/A Gun (Final rept. Mar 71-Jan 72) (PDF). Emerson Electronics and Space Division/Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC) (Report). Fort Belvoir, Virginia, United States of America: Emerson Electric Co./United States Department of Defense. pp. 3–71. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020.
  3. Davis, Dale M. (1 January 1984). "XIII: GAU-7 Projectiles". Historical Development Summary of Automatic Cannon Caliber Ammunition: 20-30 Millimeter (Final Report: 1952 - 1983) (PDF). Air Force Armament Laboratory (Report). Eglin Air Force Base (AFB), Florida, United States of America: Armament Development and Test Center (United States Air Force). pp. 102–112. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 8, 2021.
  4. "Caseless ammunition". NationMaster. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  5. https://raigap.livejournal.com/247024.html
Firearms using caseless ammunition
Multiple-barrel firearms
Handguns
Rifles
Shotguns
Combination weapons (Combination guns)
Survival guns
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Submachine guns
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Rotary type
Non-lethal
Amphibious firearms
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Grenade launchers
Cannon
Modern rotary cannons
7.92×57mm
 China
7.62×54mm
12.7×108mm
  • CS/LM5
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14.5×114mm
  • CS/LM16
  • Various other 14.5×114mm rotary guns
30×165mm
 Iran
7.62×51mm
  • Akhgar
12.7×108mm
  • Muharram/Nasr
23×115mmAsefeh
 Poland
12.7×99mm
  • WLKM
  • 7.62x54R
    12.7×108mm
    23×115 mm
    30×165mm
     United States
    .22LR
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    5.56×45mm NATO
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    12.7×99mm NATO
    20×102mm
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    • XM188
    30×173mm
    37×219mm/35×228mm
     Indonesia
    7.62×51mm NATO
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