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Cricklewood railway station

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National Rail station in London, England

Cricklewood [REDACTED]
Exterior of main station building at Cricklewood
Cricklewood is located in Greater LondonCricklewoodCricklewoodLocation of Cricklewood in Greater London
LocationCricklewood
Local authorityLondon Borough of Barnet
Managed byThameslink
Station code(s)CRI
DfT categoryE
Number of platforms4
Fare zone3
National Rail annual entry and exit
2019–20Increase 1.025 million
2020–21Decrease 0.349 million
2021–22Increase 0.612 million
2022–23Increase 0.821 million
2023–24Increase 0.872 million
Key dates
1870Opened
Other information
External links
Coordinates51°33′31″N 0°12′46″W / 51.5586°N 0.2129°W / 51.5586; -0.2129
London transport portal

Cricklewood railway station is on the Midland Main Line in England, serving the town of Cricklewood in the London Borough of Barnet, north London. It is 5 miles 9 chains (8.2 km) down the line from St Pancras and is situated between West Hampstead Thameslink to the south and Brent Cross West to the north. Its three-letter station code is CRI.

It is served by Thameslink services on the cross-London Thameslink route. It is in Travelcard Zone 3.

History

Up stopping train in 1950

It was opened on 2 May 1870 as Childs Hill and Cricklewood nearly 2 years after the Midland Railway had built its extension (now called the Midland Main Line) to St. Pancras. The station acquired its present name in 1903.

To the north of the station, a motive power depot was built with a large roundhouse in 1882, with a second in 1893. With this was built a large marshalling yard and, in later years, LMS Garratts would be seen with their massive trains of coal from Toton in the Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire coalfields. A loop line, no longer in existence, was built heading north on the western side of the railway yard, then turning east underneath the main line at the viaduct over the River Brent (and also now the North Circular Road), then south on the eastern side. This obviously allowed trains to reverse direction, but also conveniently joined the railway yards on the two sides of the main lines.

Between 1899 and 1926, a number of proposals were put forward to build an underground railway along the Edgware Road from Central London to Cricklewood via Kilburn, and envisaged the construction of a Tube station at Cricklewood. None of the schemes succeeded and the line was never built.

A mural bearing the inscription QUEEN OF THE AIR (which was a nickname the British press gave Amy Johnson) was painted in Cricklewood station to commemorate the hundred-year anniversary of women getting the right to vote in the United Kingdom.

Facilities

This station has 4 platforms, numbered from 1 (easternmost) to 4 (westernmost). Platforms 1 and 2 are on the southbound and northbound slow lines, where all regular services calling at the station use. Platforms 3 and 4 are on the southbound and northbound fast lines, which are normally fenced off while fast trains pass through this station non-stop, and only to be used when the slow lines are out of use.

Services

All services at Cricklewood are operated by Thameslink using Class 700 EMUs.

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:

During the peak hours, the station is served by additional services to and from Luton, Orpington and Rainham, as well as some late evening services to and from Bedford.

The station is also served by a night service between Bedford and Three Bridges on Sunday to Friday nights.

Preceding station [REDACTED] National Rail Following station
Brent Cross WestThameslinkThameslinkWest Hampstead Thameslink
Disused railways
Welsh Harp
Line open, station closed
  Midland Railway
Midland Main Line
  West Hampstead
Line and station open
Dudding Hill
Line open (freight only), station closed
  Midland Railway
Dudding Hill Line
 


Development

Northbound view from Platform 1 of the four platforms. Two additional freight tracks are on the extreme left

In 2014, the pedestrian subway of Cricklewood station was refurbished with renewed cladding, lighting and a repaired floor, and disabled access was improved at the ticket office window.

Various schemes have been proposed for improved railway connections through Cricklewood. In early 2008, the London Group of the Campaign for Better Transport pressure group published a proposal for a light rail system in West London called the North and West London Light railway (NWLLR), which would make use of the Dudding Hill freight line freight corridor that runs through Cricklewood station. The NWLLR scheme did not progress beyond the proposal stage.

Plans to build a new Brent Cross West station 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) to the north of Cricklewood are currently progressing, and the scheme was approved by national and London government in March 2014. Unlike Cricklewood, the new station will be able to accommodate the new 12-carriage trains. Rumours that Cricklewood station would close when the new station opened have been refuted by the Brent Cross Cricklewood development company. The developers announced funding for further upgrade work at Cricklewood station in 2010, including the installation of lifts to provide step-free access to all platforms.

The proposal to re-open the Dudding Hill Line to passenger services was revived in 2017 when the London Assembly and Transport for London published a plan to extend the London Overground network through Cricklewood. The scheme, known as the West London Orbital envisages running services from West Hampstead Thameslink and Hendon to Hounslow via Cricklewood and the planned Old Oak Common Lane station. The plans are currently at public consultation stage with TfL.

Connections

London Buses routes 189, 226, 245, 260, 460 and C11 serve the station.

Cricklewood TMD and sidings

Cricklewood TMD, showing Class 319s of former-operator First Capital Connect

The original Cricklewood railway engine servicing depot was built by the Midland Railway just to the north west of curve of the junction with the Dudding Hill Line. It was built as and remains as the first major servicing depot for trains terminating in London, and for servicing the local regional commuter trains on the Midland Main Line. Part rebuilt by British Railways, it was closed to steam in December 1964.

To the eastern side of the mainline, the Midland Railway had originally built a goods yard, which developed into a sizeable freight facility under British Railways, for collating and distributing goods around London. Resultantly, as the confines of the original depot with the introduction of electrification meant it could no longer be used, a new depot was built to the north east of the mainline, located directly north of the sidings and above the northern junction with the Dudding Hill Line.

Today, the depot serves as the London base for East Midlands Railway, providing stabling and operational servicing for its British Rail Class 222 and class 180. It also formerly served as a regional depot for First Capital Connect, until it was superseded by Govia Thameslink Railway in September 2014, who use other newly built facilities in other locations. The sidings located to its south still provide freight services, including being the starting point for one of the daily BinLiner domestic waste trains that terminate at the Calvert Landfill site, operated by the Waste Recycling Group for the Department of the Environment.

Thameslink services
Past, present and future
Legend
East Coast Main Line
to Edinburgh and Leeds
Birmingham to
Peterborough Line
Fen line to King's Lynn
Heritage railway Peterborough Cambridge North
Cambridge
Ely–Peterborough line
West Anglia Main Line
to London Liverpool Street
Nene Valley
Heritage Railway
M11 motorway
Huntingdon A10 road
St. Neots
Cambridgeshire
Hertfordshire
Cambridgeshire
Bedfordshire
Royston
Sandy Baldock
Biggleswade A1(M) motorway
Arlesey Letchworth Garden City
Bedfordshire
Hertfordshire
Midland Main Line
to Sheffield
Hitchin
Bedford Stevenage
Hertford Loop Line
Marston Vale line
to Bletchley
Knebworth
Wixams Welwyn North Tunnel
Ampthill Tunnel
715 yd (654 m)
Welwyn South Tunnel
Flitwick Welwyn North
Harlington Welwyn Garden City
Leagrave Hatfield
Luton Welham Green
Airport interchange Luton Airport Parkway Brookmans Park
Bedfordshire
Hertfordshire
Potters Bar
Harpenden
Potters Bar Tunnel
under M25 motorway
St Albans City
Hertfordshire
Greater London
M25 motorway Hadley Wood North Tunnel
Radlett Hadley Wood
Private airfieldElstree & Borehamwood Hadley Wood South Tunnel
Elstree Tunnel
1,072 yd (980 m)
New Barnet
Hertfordshire
Greater London
Oakleigh Park
M1 motorway Barnet Tunnel
Mill Hill Broadway New Southgate
Hendon Wood Green Tunnel
Brent Cross West Hertford Loop Line
Dudding Hill Freight Line Alexandra Palace
Cricklewood Hornsey
West Hampstead Thameslink Harringay
Belsize Tunnel
1,771 yd (1,619 m)
Gospel Oak to Barking line
Lismore Circus Tunnel
88 yd (80 m)
to
Gospel Oak to
Barking line
Finsbury Park London Underground
London Underground Kentish Town
Northern City Line
to Moorgate
Camden Road Tunnel
308 yd (282 m)
Copenhagen Tunnel
North London line North London line
High Speed 1
to Paris and Brussels
Midland Main Line East Coast Main Line
Regent's Canal Gasworks Tunnel
Kings Cross Tunnel
1,704 yd (1,558 m)
Canal Tunnels
Eurostar London Underground London St Pancras London King's Cross London Underground
King's Cross Thameslink
Clerkenwell Tunnel No 1
Clerkenwell Tunnel No 2
Clerkenwell Tunnel No 3
overhead AC only
dual electrification
Farringdon London Underground Elizabeth line
link lifted
Snow Hill Tunnel
770 yd (700 m)
Smithfield Tunnel
292 yd (267 m)
City Thameslink Barbican London Underground
dual electrification
third rail DC only
Barbican Tunnel
690 yd (630 m)
Holborn Viaduct Moorgate London Underground
London Blackfriars London Underground London River Services
River Thames Blackfriars Railway Bridge
London Underground Elephant & Castle London Bridge London Underground London River Services
Greenwich line
to Rainham
Deptford
Greenwich Docklands Light Railway
Greenwich College Tunnel
450 yd (410 m)
Maze Hill
Westcombe Park
North Kent Line
to South Eastern Main Line
Charlton
Woolwich Arsenal Docklands Light Railway
Plumstead
Abbey Wood Elizabeth line
Slade Green
Bexleyheath Line
River Cray
Greater London
Kent
Dartford Loop Line
Dartford
River Darent
A282 road
Stone Crossing
Greenhithe
Greenhithe Tunnel
253 yd (231 m)
Swanscombe
High Speed 1
to St Pancras International
Northfleet
High Speed 1
to Channel Tunnel
Gravesend West Line
Gravesend
Higham
Higham and Strood Tunnels
3,931 yd (3,595 m)
Strood
Chatham Main Line
to London Victoria
Medway Valley Line
to Maidstone West
River Medway
Rochester
Fort Pitt tunnel
428 yd (391 m)
Chatham
Chatham tunnel
297 yd (272 m)
Gillingham tunnel
897 yd (820 m)
Gillingham
Rainham
Chatham Main Line
to Dover & Ramsgate
Loughborough Junction Denmark Hill London Overground
Herne Hill Peckham Rye London Overground
Tulse Hill Nunhead
Crystal Palace line
limited service
Crofton Park
London Overground Norwood Junction Catford
Leigham Tunnel
302 yd (276 m)
Bellingham
Streatham Tunnel
220 yd (200 m)
Beckenham Hill
Streatham Ravensbourne
limited service Shortlands
Tooting Mitcham Eastfields
Haydons Road Mitcham Junction Tramlink
London Underground Tramlink Wimbledon Hackbridge
Wimbledon Chase Carshalton
South Merton Sutton
Morden South West Sutton
St Helier Sutton Common
Tramlink East Croydon
Greater London
Surrey
Bromley South
Bickley
Merstham tunnel
1,830 yd (1,670 m)
South Eastern Main Line
to London Bridge
Quarry tunnel
2,113 yd (1,932 m)
M25 motorway Petts Wood
Redhill
Redhill Tunnel
502 yd (459 m)
Orpington
South Eastern Main Line
to Sevenoaks
Surrey
West Sussex
St Mary Cray
Airport interchange Gatwick Airport
Greater London
Kent
Three Bridges Swanley
Balcombe tunnel
1,168 yd (1,068 m)
Chatham Main Line
to Rochester
Balcombe M25 motorway
Haywards Heath
Eynsford Tunnel
828 yd (757 m)
Haywards Heath Tunnel
249 yd (228 m)
Eynsford
Wivelsfield Shoreham
Burgess Hill Otford
Hassocks
Maidstone line
to Ashford International
Clayton Tunnel
2,259 yd (2,066 m)
Bat & Ball
West Sussex
East Sussex
South Eastern Main Line
to Orpington
Patcham Tunnel
488 yd (446 m)
Preston Park Sevenoaks
West Coastway line
to Littlehampton
South Eastern Main Line
to Dover
Brighton
indicates
limited service
West London Orbital
Legend
Proposed route
Midland Main Line
to Bedford
Hendon [REDACTED]
A406 North Circular
Brent Cross West
Dudding Hill Line
(currently freight only)
Cricklewood
West Hampstead Thameslink Thameslink North London line Jubilee Line
Midland Main Line
to St Pancras
Dudding Hill closed 1902
Neasden Jubilee Line
Jubilee line
Metropolitan line
Chiltern Main Line
 
Harlesden Watford DC Line Bakerloo Line {
Lioness &
Bakerloo lines
West Coast Main Line
Grand Union Canal
Mildmay Line
to Willesden Junction
Old Oak Common Lane [REDACTED] Elizabeth line North London line GWML
Central line
Acton Central
South Acton North London line
Mildmay Line
to Richmond
District line
Piccadilly line
A406 North Circular
M4 motorway
Hounslow Loop Line
to Waterloo via Chiswick
Lionel Road London River Services proposed
Hounslow Loop Line
to Waterloo via Kew Bridge
Brentford [REDACTED]
Syon Lane
Isleworth
Hounslow [REDACTED]
Hounslow Loop Line
& Chertsey branch line

References

  1. ^ "Estimates of station usage". Rail statistics. Office of Rail Regulation. Please note: Some methodology may vary year on year.
  2. Chronology of London Railways by H.V.Borley page 50
  3. Radford, B., (1983) Midland Line Memories: a Pictorial History of the Midland Railway Main Line Between London (St Pancras) & Derby London: Bloomsbury Books
  4. Badsey-Ellis, Antony (2005). London's Lost Tube Schemes. Capital Transport. ISBN 1-85414-293-3.
  5. Nathalie Raffray (29 November 2018). "Cricklewood Station graced with mural of UKs first female pilot Amy Johnson from Roe Green Village | Latest Kilburn and Brent News - Brent & Kilburn Times". Kilburntimes.co.uk. Archived from the original on 4 December 2018. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
  6. Table 52 National Rail timetable, May 2023
  7. "Cricklewood". Archived from the original on 1 June 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2014. Cricklewood Station Improvements
  8. London Campaign for Better Transport Archived 14 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine North and West London light railway (NWLLR) / Brent Cross Railway (BCR) plan
  9. "Budget 2014: London regeneration and housing plans". BBC. 19 March 2014. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
  10. "Mayor welcomes Budget that sparks thousands of new jobs and homes in London". London.gov.uk. Greater London Authority. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
  11. Brent Cross Cricklewood: Myths about the project Archived 8 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 20 December 2010
  12. Brent Cross Cricklewood: The benefits Archived 8 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 20 December 2010
  13. Brent Cross Cricklewood: Transport Plan (Phase 2) Archived 29 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 26 July 2013
  14. "Mayor's Transport Strategy 2018". London City Hall. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 26 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
  15. "West London Orbital". Transport for London. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 30 July 2019.
  16. "Rail UK Steam Locomotive Shed".

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Stations in italics are served on limited occasions, at peak hours or on Sundays only.
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