This article contains Ogham text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Ogham letters.
Ogham letters ᚛ᚑᚌᚐᚋᚁᚂᚃᚓᚇᚐᚅ᚜ | |||||
Aicme Beithe ᚛ᚐᚔᚉᚋᚓᚁᚂᚃᚄᚅ᚜ |
Aicme Muine ᚛ᚐᚔᚉᚋᚓᚋᚌᚎᚏ᚜ | ||||
ᚁ | Beith | ᚋ | Muin | ||
ᚂ | Luis | ᚌ | Gort | ||
ᚃ | Fearn | ᚍ | nGéadal | ||
ᚄ | Sail | ᚎ | , , | Straif | |
ᚅ | Nion | ᚏ | Ruis | ||
Aicme hÚatha ᚛ᚐᚔᚉᚋᚓᚆᚇᚈᚉᚊ᚜ |
Aicme Ailme ᚛ᚐᚔᚉᚋᚓᚐᚑᚒᚓᚔ᚜ | ||||
ᚆ | Uath | ᚐ | Ailm | ||
ᚇ | Dair | ᚑ | Onn | ||
ᚈ | Tinne | ᚒ | Úr | ||
ᚉ | Coll | ᚓ | Eadhadh | ||
ᚊ | Ceirt | ᚔ | Iodhadh | ||
Forfeda ᚛ᚃᚑᚏᚃᚓᚇᚐ᚜ | |||||
ᚕ | , , , | Éabhadh | |||
ᚖ | Ór | ||||
ᚗ | Uilleann | ||||
ᚘ | Ifín | ||||
ᚙ | , | Eamhancholl | |||
ᚚ | Peith | ||||
Coll is the Irish name of the ninth letter of the Ogham alphabet ᚉ, meaning "hazel-tree", which is related to Welsh collen pl. cyll, and Latin corulus. Its Proto-Indo-European root was *kos(e)lo-. Its phonetic value is .
Bríatharogam
In the medieval kennings, called Bríatharogam or Word Ogham the verses associated with Coll are:
- caíniu fedaib – "fairest tree" in the Bríatharogam Morann mic Moín
- carae blóesc – "friend of nutshells" in the Bríatharogam Mac ind Óc
- milsem fedo – "sweetest tree" in the Bríatharogam Con Culainn.
References
- McManus, Damian (1991). A Guide to Ogam. Maynooth Monographs. Vol. 4. Co. Kildare, Ireland: An Sagart. p. 37. ISBN 1-870684-75-3. ISSN 0790-8806.
The name of the ninth letter of the alphabet is the word for 'hazel-tree', Old Irish coll, cognate with Welsh collen pl. cyll hazel-tree(s), Latin corulus from the root *kos(e)lo-. The etymology confirms /k/ (as opposed to /kʶ/, see the next letter) as the value of this letter in Primitive Irish.
- McManus, Damian (1988). "Irish Letter-Names and Their Kennings". Ériu. 39: 127–168. JSTOR 30024135.
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