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Chinese Professional Football League

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Chinese Professional Football League
中国足球职业联赛联合会
AbbreviationCFL (中足联)
Formation23 January 2025
ChairmanLi Kemin
Websitecsl-china.com
Chinese Professional Football League
Simplified Chinese中国足球职业联赛联合会
Traditional Chinese中國足球職業聯賽聯合會
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōngguó Zúqiú Zhíyè Liánsài Liánhéhuì
CFL
Simplified Chinese中足联
Traditional Chinese中足聯
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōngzúlián

The Chinese Professional Football League (Chinese: 中国足球职业联赛联合会; pinyin: Zhōngguó Zúqiú Zhíyè Liánsài Liánhéhuì), abbreviated as CFL (Chinese: 中足联; pinyin: Zhōngzúlián), is an independent federation aimed at operating all levels of China's professional football leagues, overseeing the Chinese Super League (CSL), China League One, and China League Two. Established in 2025, it replaced the Chinese Football Association (CFA)'s direct management of leagues to improve governance and financial sustainability.

The CFL was created under China's 2015 football reform plan to decentralize league operations. It manages commercial rights, scheduling, and promotion/relegation, while the CFA retains regulatory powers. The league aims to curb corruption and overspending.

History

2015: The State Council's "Football Reform Plan" proposes separating league management from the CFA.

2022–2024: Anti-corruption crackdown arrests 13 CFA officials, including former chairman Chen Xuyuan.

2025: CFL officially launches with 56 clubs across three tiers. The inaugural council includes representatives from clubs, media, and legal experts.

League structure

The CFL operates three tiers:

1. Chinese Super League (16 teams)

2. China League One (16 teams)

3. China League Two (24 teams): Includes reserve squads (e.g., Shandong Taishan B) and promoted Chinese Champions League teams.

Footnotes

  1. 中国足球职业联赛联合会 literally means "Chinese Professional Football League Union" instead of "Chinese Professional Football League". In fact, "Chinese Professional Football League" is the translation of 中国足球职业联盟 (or 中国职业足球联盟), the name proposed during the organization's preparation phase.

References

  1. "China to establish professional football league union, says CFA chief". chinadailyhk. Retrieved 2025-01-27.
  2. "重磅:职业联盟全面夺权足协 不能任其成自由王国". www.titan24.com. Retrieved 2025-01-29.
  3. "China establishes independent federation to run professional football leagues".
  4. "中足联负责人:职业联赛管办分离改革迈出实质性步伐". www.jfdaily.com. Retrieved 2025-01-27.

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