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Black Peak (Alaska)

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Mountain in Alaska, United States For other uses, see Black Peak.
Black Peak
Highest point
Elevation3,385 ft (1,032 m) NGVD 29
ListingList of volcanoes in the United States
Coordinates56°33′11″N 158°47′12″W / 56.5530556°N 158.7866667°W / 56.5530556; -158.7866667
Geography
Black Peak is located in AlaskaBlack PeakBlack PeakLocation in Alaska
LocationAlaska Peninsula, Alaska, United States
Topo mapUSGS Chignik C-3
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Volcanic arcAleutian Arc
Last eruption1900 BCE ± 150 years

Black Peak is a highly eroded stratovolcano comprising a lava dome complex on the Alaska Peninsula of the U.S. state of Alaska. Also called Purple Crater, Black Volcano or Sopka Chornaia, the mountain is located within the Lake and Peninsula Borough.

The latest eruption from Black Peak less than 4,000 years ago produced an explosive VEI-6 eruption that created a caldera. Ash flow tuffs and block and ash flow deposits from this explosive eruption traveled down the Ash Creek and Bluff Creek valleys that reach depths of 100 m (328 ft).

References

  1. Chignik C-3 quadrangle, Alaska (Map). 1:24000. 7.5 Minute Topographic. USGS.
  2. ^ "Black Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  3. "Black Peak". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.
  4. Moxham, R. M. (1952). Pumice deposits in the Alaska Peninsula-Cook Inlet region (Report). U.S. Geological Survey.


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