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Barbarka, Toruń

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District of Toruń, Poland For other places with the same name, see Barbarka. District of Toruń in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
Barbarka
District of Toruń
Saint Barbara chapelSaint Barbara chapel
Location of Barbarka within ToruńLocation of Barbarka within Toruń
Coordinates: 53°3′N 18°33′E / 53.050°N 18.550°E / 53.050; 18.550
Country Poland
VoivodeshipKuyavian-Pomeranian
County/CityToruń
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationCT

Barbarka is a district of Toruń, Poland, located in the north-western part of the city.

History

During the German occupation of Poland in time of World War II, Barbarka was the site of German massacres of over 1,100 Poles from Toruń, Chełmża, Skępe and other places in the region, including teachers, school principals, local officials, restaurateurs, shop owners, merchants, farmers, railwaymen, policemen, craftsmen, students, priests, workers, doctors, committed as part of the Intelligenzaktion. Six mass graves were discovered after the war, in five of which the bodies of the victims were burnt, as the Germans tried to cover up the crime.

References

  1. Rozporządzenie Ministra Administracji i Cyfryzacji z dnia 13 grudnia 2012 r. w sprawie wykazu urzędowych nazw miejscowości i ich części, Dz. U., 2013, No. 200
  2. Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion (in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. pp. 161–163.
  3. Wardzyńska, p. 162
Massacres of ethnic Poles in World War II
Present-day Poland
Pre-war Polish Volhynia
(Wołyń Voivodeship,
present-day Ukraine)
Pre-war Polish Eastern Galicia
(Stanisławów, Tarnopol
and eastern Lwów Voivodeships,
present-day Ukraine)
Polish self-defence centres in Volhynia
Remainder of present-day Ukraine
Pre-war Polish Nowogródek, Polesie
and eastern parts of Wilno and Białystok
Voivodeships (present-day Belarus)
Remainder of present-day Belarus
Wilno Region Proper
in the pre-war Polish Wilno Voivodeship
(present-day Lithuania)
Present-day Russia
Present-day Germany
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