Misplaced Pages

Attack and Retreat

Article snapshot taken from[REDACTED] with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
For myth in Italian historiography based on the film's title, see Italiani brava gente.
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Attack and Retreat" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
1964 Italian film
Attack and Retreat
Directed byGiuseppe De Santis
Dmitri Vasilyev
Written byEnnio De Concini
Giuseppe De Santis
Sergey Smirnov
Augusto Frassinetti
StarringArthur Kennedy
Peter Falk
Zhanna Prokhorenko
Tatyana Samojlova
Music byArmando Trovajoli
Release date
  • 1964 (1964)
CountriesItaly
USSR
LanguagesItalian
Russian

Attack and Retreat (Italian: Italiani brava gente, Russian: Они шли на Восток, romanizedOni shli na Vostok) is a Soviet-Italian war drama film directed by Giuseppe De Santis and Dmitri Vasilyev in 1964. The movie follows the steps of Italian soldiers of the Italian Army in Russia fighting on the Eastern Front on Hitler's side. Heavily based on diaries and memories of real war veterans.

Plot

During the Second World War in July 1941, Colonel Sermonti led an Italian regiment sent to the Soviet Union as part of the CSIR to assist German forces on the Eastern Front. The initial enthusiasm of the Italian soldiers quickly gave way to a harsh reality - vast landscapes, challenging weather, hostile locals, mistreatment by the Germans, tough battles, scorched-earth tactics, strained relations with allies, and a stalled offensive near Moscow all took a toll on their morale.

The troops' spirits collapsed definitively the following year when the CSIR, now part of the 8th Italian Army, supported German forces during the second summer offensive. The Soviets launched a counteroffensive, forcing the Italians to defend on the banks of the Don River and eventually retreat.

The story revolves around a group of soldiers, including Loris, a naive Romagnol farmer who died while following a Russian girl into a sunflower field; Collodi, a Tuscan typesetter who perished due to a comrade's thoughtless action; Calò, a Sicilian who, along with the colonel, became a Soviet prisoner; Major Ferri, a hidden fascist killed by fellow Italians during the retreat; and Libero, a Roman plumber who, after Giuseppe's death, left the group, attempting to return alone and succumbing to hardships in a storm.

Cast

External links

Films directed by Giuseppe De Santis
Tragic Hunt (1947) • Bitter Rice (1949) • No Peace Under the Olive Tree (1950) • Rome 11:00 (1952) • A Husband for Anna (1953) • Days of Love (1954) • The Wolves (1956) • The Road a Year Long (1958) • La garçonnière (1960) • Attack and Retreat (1965) • Un apprezzato professionista di sicuro avvenire (1972)


Stub icon

This article related to a Soviet film of the 1960s is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Stub icon

This article related to an Italian film of the 1960s is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories:
Attack and Retreat Add topic