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Aristotelia peduncularis

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Species of flowering plant

Aristotelia peduncularis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Oxalidales
Family: Elaeocarpaceae
Genus: Aristotelia
Species: A. peduncularis
Binomial name
Aristotelia peduncularis
(Labill.) Hook.f.
Synonyms

Aristotelia peduncularis, also known as heartberry, is a shrub in the family Elaeocarpaceae, endemic to the wet forests of Tasmania.

Description

Aristotelia peduncularis is a straggly woody monoecious shrub with slender arching branches reaching up to 1.5 metres in height.

Leaves vary in size from 2 to 7 centimetres and are generally ovate to lanceolate with toothed margins, though they may occasionally be deeply lobed. They are held opposite, alternate, or in whorls of three.

Flowers occur in summer and are hermaphroditic, white and campanulate, held singly (or sometimes in a group of 2-3) from long peduncles at axils. Each petal is triple-lobed, forming a fringe, and the inside of the flower may have some pink-purple markings.

The fruit is a fleshy, roughly heart-shaped berry, ranging in colour from deep purple-black through to red, pink and white.

Distribution

This species is found only, but is widespread, within Tasmania, occurring more commonly in the south. It can be found in relative abundance in the understorey of wet forests where conditions are consistently moist and shady, often on mountain slopes and in fern gullies (60-600m)

References

  1. ^ "Vascular Plants". biodiversity.org.au. Retrieved 2019-12-11.
  2. ^ "Key to Tasmanian Dicots". www.utas.edu.au. Retrieved 2019-12-11.
  3. ^ Howells, Christine, ed. (2012). Tasmania's Natural Flora. Hobart, Tasmania: Australian Plants Society Tasmania Inc., Hobart Group. p. 120. ISBN 9780909830663.
  4. "Species information: Aristotelia peduncularis". www.utas.edu.au. Retrieved 2019-12-11.
  5. ^ Coode, M. J. E. (1985). "Aristotelia and Vallea, Closely Related in Elaeocarpaceae". Kew Bulletin. 40 (3): 479–507. doi:10.2307/4109610. JSTOR 4109610.
  6. "Communities". www.understorey-network.org.au. Retrieved 2019-12-11.
Taxon identifiers
Aristotelia peduncularis
Elaeocarpus peduncularis
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Aristotelia peduncularis Add topic