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Andrew Brennan (bishop)

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(Redirected from Andrew James Louis Brennan) American Catholic bishop (1877–1956)

His Excellency, The Most Reverend
Andrew James Louis Brennan
Bishop of Richmond
titular bishop of Telmissus
SeeDiocese of Richmond
AppointedFebruary 23, 1923
InstalledMay 28, 1926
Term endedApril 14, 1945
PredecessorDenis J. O'Connell
SuccessorPeter Leo Ireton
Previous post(s)Auxiliary Bishop of Scranton
1923 to 1926
Orders
OrdinationDecember 17, 1904
by Pietro Respighi
ConsecrationApril 15, 1924
by Michael John Hoban
Personal details
Born(1877-12-14)December 14, 1877
Towanda, Pennsylvania
DiedMay 23, 1956(1956-05-23) (aged 78)
Norfolk, Virginia
DenominationRoman Catholic
ParentsJames and Ellen (née Flood) Brennan
EducationCollege of the Holy Cross (AB)
St. Bernard's Seminary
Pontifical North American College (DD)

Andrew James Louis Brennan (December 14, 1877 – May 23, 1956) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Richmond from 1926 to 1945. He previously served as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Scranton in Pennsylvania from 1923 to 1926.

Biography

Early life

Andrew Brennan was born on December 14, 1877, in Towanda, Pennsylvania, to James and Ellen (née Flood) Brennan. He studied at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts, obtaining a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1900. He then attended St. Bernard's Seminary in Rochester, New York, before going to Rome to study at the Pontifical North American College.

Priesthood

Brennan was ordained to the priesthood in Rome by Cardinal Pietro Respighi for the Diocese of Scranton on December 17, 1904. He earned a Doctor of Divinity degree in Rome in 1905. Following his return to Pennsylvania, he taught Greek and Latin at St. Thomas College in Scranton, Pennsylvania, from 1905 to 1908. He also served as chancellor of the diocese from 1908 to 1923. While chancellor, Brennan wrote the "Scranton, Diocese of" article for the Catholic Encyclopedia. Brennan served as rector of St. Peter's Cathedral in Scranton from 1914 to 1924.

Auxiliary Bishop of Scranton

On February 23, 1923, Brennan was appointed auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Scranton and titular bishop of Thapsus by Pope Pius XI. He received his episcopal consecration on April 15, 1923, from Bishop Michael John Hoban, with Bishops Bernard Mahoney and John Murray serving as co-consecrators. In addition to his episcopal duties, Brennan served as pastor of St. Mary of Mount Carmel Parish in Dunmore, Pennsylvania.

Bishop of Richmond

Brennan was appointed the eighth bishop of the Diocese of Richmond on May 28, 1926, by Pius XI. In 1929, at Brennan's suggestion, the Holy Name Society of Richmond establish the Catholic Laymen's League of Virginia. It was created to counteract the flow of anti-Catholic bigotry and misinformation in the media and from some Protestant ministers. Brennan suffered a paralytic stroke in 1934 and again in 1935.

Retirement

Pope Pius XII accepted Brennan's resignation as bishop of Richmond for health reasons on April 14, 1945; he was appointed titular bishop of Telmissus on the same date. Andrew Brennan died on May 23, 1956, at St. Vincent de Paul Hospital in Norfolk, Virginia, at age 78.

References

  1. ^ "BISHOP BRENNAN OF RICHMOND, 78". The New York Times. May 24, 1956.
  2. ^ "Former Bishops of the Diocese". Retrieved June 1, 2022.
  3. ^ Curtis, Georgina Pell (1947). The American Catholic Who's Who. Vol. VII. Grosse Pointe, Michigan: Walter Romig.
  4. "Brennan, Reverend Andrew James", The Catholic Encyclopedia and Its Makers, New York, the Encyclopedia Press, 1917, p. 19Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  5. ^ "Bishop Andrew James Louis Brennan". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
  6. Catholic Action ...: A National Monthly. 1930.
  7. "Bishop Andrew J. Brennan Ill". The New York Times. May 28, 1935.
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byDenis J. O'Connell Bishop of Richmond
1926–1945
Succeeded byPeter Leo Ireton
Preceded by– Auxiliary Bishop of Scranton
1923–1926
Succeeded by–
Roman Catholic Diocese of Richmond
Bishops
Ordinaries
Patrick Kelly
Richard Vincent Whelan
John McGill
James Gibbons
John Joseph Keane
Augustine Van de Vyver
Denis J. O'Connell
Andrew James Louis Brennan
Peter Leo Ireton
John Joyce Russell
Walter Francis Sullivan
Francis X. DiLorenzo
Barry Christopher Knestout
Auxiliary bishops
Joseph Howard Hodges
Ernest Leo Unterkoefler
James Louis Flaherty
David Edward Foley
Churches
Cathedral
Cathedral of the Sacred Heart
Basilica
Basilica of St. Mary of the Immaculate Conception, Norfolk
Basilica of St. Andrew, Roanoke
Parishes
St. Vincent de Paul Church, Newport News
Church of the Sacred Heart, Petersburg
St. Paul's Church, Portsmouth
Church of the Sacred Heart, Richmond
St. Peter's Church, Richmond
St. Bede's Church, Williamsburg
St. Stephen, Martyr, Chesapeake
Education
High schools
Benedictine College Preparatory, Richmond
Blessed Sacrament Huguenot, Powhatan
Catholic High School, Virginia Beach
Holy Cross Regional Catholic School, Lynchburg
Peninsula Catholic High School, Newport News
Roanoke Catholic School, Roanoke
Saint Gertrude High School, Richmond
Walsingham Academy, Williamsburg
Priests
Francis Janssens
Vincent Stanislaus Waters
Miscellany
Francis J. Parater
Roman Catholic Diocese of Scranton
Bishops
Ordinaries
William O'Hara
Michael John Hoban
Thomas Charles O'Reilly
William Joseph Hafey
Jerome Daniel Hannan
Joseph Carroll McCormick
John Joseph O'Connor
James Clifford Timlin
Joseph Francis Martino
Joseph Charles Bambera
Auxiliary bishops
Andrew James Louis Brennan
Martin John O'Connor
Henry Theophilus Klonowski
James Clifford Timlin
Francis X. DiLorenzo
John M. Dougherty
Diocesan priests who became bishops
Eugene A. Garvey
Joseph R. Kopacz
Jeffrey Walsh
Churches
Cathedral
St. Peter's Cathedral, Scranton
Basilica
Basilica of the National Shrine of St. Ann, Scranton
Parishes
St. Gabriel's Catholic Parish Complex, Hazleton
Parishes, former
St. John the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church, Wilkes-Barre
Education
Higher education
King's College
Marywood University
Misericordia University
University of Scranton
High schools
Holy Cross High School, Dunmore
Holy Redeemer High School, Wilkes-Barre
Notre Dame J/SHS, East Stroudsburg
Scranton Preparatory School, Scranton
St. John Neumann Regional Academy High School, Williamsport
High schools, closed
South Scranton Catholic High School
Miscellany
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